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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcelli, Giovanna, Moscolari, Massimo, Panati, Gianluca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.14407
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Table of Contents:
  • We investigate the relation between the localization of generalized Wannier bases and the topological properties of two-dimensional gapped quantum systems of independent electrons in a disordered background, including magnetic fields, as in the case of Chern insulators and quantum Hall systems. We prove that the existence of a well-localized generalized Wannier basis for the Fermi projection implies the vanishing of the Chern character, which is proportional to the Hall conductivity in the linear response regime. Moreover, we state a localization dichotomy conjecture for general non-periodic gapped quantum systems.