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Main Authors: Ai, Xiaocong, Gray, Heather M., Salzburger, Andreas, Styles, Nicholas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09470
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author Ai, Xiaocong
Gray, Heather M.
Salzburger, Andreas
Styles, Nicholas
author_facet Ai, Xiaocong
Gray, Heather M.
Salzburger, Andreas
Styles, Nicholas
contents The Kalman Filter is a widely used approach for the linear estimation of dynamical systems and is frequently employed within nuclear and particle physics experiments for the reconstruction of charged particle trajectories, known as tracks. Implementations of this formalism often make assumptions on the linearity of the underlying dynamic system and the Gaussian nature of the process noise, which is violated in many track reconstruction applications. This paper introduces an implementation of a Non-Linear Kalman Filter (NLKF) within the ACTS track reconstruction toolkit. The NLKF addresses the issue of non-linearity by using a set of representative sample points during its track state propagation. In a typical use case, the NLKF outperforms an Extended Kalman Filter in the accuracy and precision of the track parameter estimates obtained, with the increase in CPU time below a factor of two. It is therefore a promising approach for use in applications where precise estimation of track parameters is a key concern.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_09470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Non-Linear Kalman Filter for track parameters estimation in High Energy Physics
Ai, Xiaocong
Gray, Heather M.
Salzburger, Andreas
Styles, Nicholas
Instrumentation and Detectors
The Kalman Filter is a widely used approach for the linear estimation of dynamical systems and is frequently employed within nuclear and particle physics experiments for the reconstruction of charged particle trajectories, known as tracks. Implementations of this formalism often make assumptions on the linearity of the underlying dynamic system and the Gaussian nature of the process noise, which is violated in many track reconstruction applications. This paper introduces an implementation of a Non-Linear Kalman Filter (NLKF) within the ACTS track reconstruction toolkit. The NLKF addresses the issue of non-linearity by using a set of representative sample points during its track state propagation. In a typical use case, the NLKF outperforms an Extended Kalman Filter in the accuracy and precision of the track parameter estimates obtained, with the increase in CPU time below a factor of two. It is therefore a promising approach for use in applications where precise estimation of track parameters is a key concern.
title A Non-Linear Kalman Filter for track parameters estimation in High Energy Physics
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09470