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Main Authors: Zhao, Shoukuan, Tang, Diandong, Xiao, Xiaoxiao, Wang, Ruixia, Sun, Qiming, Chen, Zhen, Cai, Xiaoxia, Li, Zhendong, Yu, Haifeng, Fang, Wei-Hai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12708
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author Zhao, Shoukuan
Tang, Diandong
Xiao, Xiaoxiao
Wang, Ruixia
Sun, Qiming
Chen, Zhen
Cai, Xiaoxia
Li, Zhendong
Yu, Haifeng
Fang, Wei-Hai
author_facet Zhao, Shoukuan
Tang, Diandong
Xiao, Xiaoxiao
Wang, Ruixia
Sun, Qiming
Chen, Zhen
Cai, Xiaoxia
Li, Zhendong
Yu, Haifeng
Fang, Wei-Hai
contents Conical intersections (CIs) are pivotal in many photochemical processes. Traditional quantum chemistry methods, such as the state-average multi-configurational methods, face computational hurdles in solving the electronic Schrödinger equation within the active space on classical computers. While quantum computing offers a potential solution, its feasibility in studying CIs, particularly on real quantum hardware, remains largely unexplored. Here, we present the first successful realization of a hybrid quantum-classical state-average complete active space self-consistent field method based on the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE-SA-CASSCF) on a superconducting quantum processor. This approach is applied to investigate CIs in two prototypical systems - ethylene (C2H4) and triatomic hydrogen (H3). We illustrate that VQE-SA-CASSCF, coupled with ongoing hardware and algorithmic enhancements, can lead to a correct description of CIs on existing quantum devices. These results lay the groundwork for exploring the potential of quantum computing to study CIs in more complex systems in the future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12708
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum computation of conical intersections on a programmable superconducting quantum processor
Zhao, Shoukuan
Tang, Diandong
Xiao, Xiaoxiao
Wang, Ruixia
Sun, Qiming
Chen, Zhen
Cai, Xiaoxia
Li, Zhendong
Yu, Haifeng
Fang, Wei-Hai
Quantum Physics
Conical intersections (CIs) are pivotal in many photochemical processes. Traditional quantum chemistry methods, such as the state-average multi-configurational methods, face computational hurdles in solving the electronic Schrödinger equation within the active space on classical computers. While quantum computing offers a potential solution, its feasibility in studying CIs, particularly on real quantum hardware, remains largely unexplored. Here, we present the first successful realization of a hybrid quantum-classical state-average complete active space self-consistent field method based on the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE-SA-CASSCF) on a superconducting quantum processor. This approach is applied to investigate CIs in two prototypical systems - ethylene (C2H4) and triatomic hydrogen (H3). We illustrate that VQE-SA-CASSCF, coupled with ongoing hardware and algorithmic enhancements, can lead to a correct description of CIs on existing quantum devices. These results lay the groundwork for exploring the potential of quantum computing to study CIs in more complex systems in the future.
title Quantum computation of conical intersections on a programmable superconducting quantum processor
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12708