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Main Authors: Mills, Elise, Clark, Graeme F., Simpson, Matthew J., Baird, Mark, Adams, Matthew P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15002
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author Mills, Elise
Clark, Graeme F.
Simpson, Matthew J.
Baird, Mark
Adams, Matthew P.
author_facet Mills, Elise
Clark, Graeme F.
Simpson, Matthew J.
Baird, Mark
Adams, Matthew P.
contents Sigmoid growth models are often used to study population dynamics. The size of a population at equilibrium commonly depends explicitly on the availability of resources, such as an energy or nutrient source, which is not explicit in standard sigmoid growth models. A simple generalised extension of sigmoid growth models is introduced that can explicitly account for this resource-dependence, demonstrated by three examples of this family of models of increasing mathematical complexity. Each model is calibrated and compared to observed data for algae under sea-ice in Antarctic coastal waters. It was found that through careful construction, models satisfying the proposed framework can estimate key properties of a sea-ice break-out controlled tipping point for the algae, which cannot be estimated using standard sigmoid growth models. The proposed broader family of energy-dependent sigmoid growth models likely has usage in many population growth contexts where resources limit population size.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15002
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A generalised sigmoid population growth model with energy dependence: application to quantify the tipping point for Antarctic shallow seabed algae
Mills, Elise
Clark, Graeme F.
Simpson, Matthew J.
Baird, Mark
Adams, Matthew P.
Populations and Evolution
Sigmoid growth models are often used to study population dynamics. The size of a population at equilibrium commonly depends explicitly on the availability of resources, such as an energy or nutrient source, which is not explicit in standard sigmoid growth models. A simple generalised extension of sigmoid growth models is introduced that can explicitly account for this resource-dependence, demonstrated by three examples of this family of models of increasing mathematical complexity. Each model is calibrated and compared to observed data for algae under sea-ice in Antarctic coastal waters. It was found that through careful construction, models satisfying the proposed framework can estimate key properties of a sea-ice break-out controlled tipping point for the algae, which cannot be estimated using standard sigmoid growth models. The proposed broader family of energy-dependent sigmoid growth models likely has usage in many population growth contexts where resources limit population size.
title A generalised sigmoid population growth model with energy dependence: application to quantify the tipping point for Antarctic shallow seabed algae
topic Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15002