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Main Authors: Feng, Yuda, Li, Shi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15607
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author Feng, Yuda
Li, Shi
author_facet Feng, Yuda
Li, Shi
contents We give the first $O(1)$-approximation for the weighted Nash Social Welfare problem with additive valuations. The approximation ratio we obtain is $e^{1/e} + ε\approx 1.445 + ε$, which matches the best known approximation ratio for the unweighted case. Both our algorithm and analysis are simple. We solve a natural configuration LP for the problem, and obtain the allocation of items to agents using a randomized version of the Shmoys-Tardos rounding algorithm developed for unrelated machine scheduling problems. In the analysis, we show that the approximation ratio of the algorithm is at most the worst gap between the Nash social welfare of the optimum allocation and that of an EF1 allocation, for an unweighted Nash Social Welfare instance with identical additive valuations. This was shown to be at most $e^{1/e} \approx 1.445$ by Barman, Krishnamurthy and Vaish, leading to our approximation ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_15607
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Note on Approximating Weighted Nash Social Welfare with Additive Valuations
Feng, Yuda
Li, Shi
Computer Science and Game Theory
Data Structures and Algorithms
We give the first $O(1)$-approximation for the weighted Nash Social Welfare problem with additive valuations. The approximation ratio we obtain is $e^{1/e} + ε\approx 1.445 + ε$, which matches the best known approximation ratio for the unweighted case. Both our algorithm and analysis are simple. We solve a natural configuration LP for the problem, and obtain the allocation of items to agents using a randomized version of the Shmoys-Tardos rounding algorithm developed for unrelated machine scheduling problems. In the analysis, we show that the approximation ratio of the algorithm is at most the worst gap between the Nash social welfare of the optimum allocation and that of an EF1 allocation, for an unweighted Nash Social Welfare instance with identical additive valuations. This was shown to be at most $e^{1/e} \approx 1.445$ by Barman, Krishnamurthy and Vaish, leading to our approximation ratio.
title A Note on Approximating Weighted Nash Social Welfare with Additive Valuations
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15607