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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cameron, Peter J., del Valle, Coen, Roney-Dougal, Colva M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20002
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Table of Contents:
  • Let $k$ and $l$ be integers, both at least 2. A $(k,l)$-bipartite graph is an $l$-regular bipartite multigraph with coloured bipartite sets of size $k$. Define $χ(k,l)$ and $μ(k,l)$ to be the minimum and maximum order of automorphism groups of $(k,l)$-bipartite graphs, respectively. We determine $χ(k,l)$ and $μ(k,l)$ for $k\geq 8$, and analyse the generic situation when $k$ is fixed and $l$ is large. In particular, we show that almost all such graphs have automorphism groups which fix the vertices pointwise and have order far less than $μ(k,l)$. These graphs are intimately connected with both contingency tables with uniform margins and uniform set partitions; we examine the uniform distribution on the set of $k\times k$ contingency tables with uniform margin $l$, showing that with high probability all entries stray far from the mean. We also show that the symmetric group acting on uniform set partitions is non-synchronizing.