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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2024
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| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00708 |
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| _version_ | 1866915042430025728 |
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| author | Funaki, Tadahisa |
| author_facet | Funaki, Tadahisa |
| contents | We propose a new type of SPDEs, singular or with regularized noises, motivated by a study of the fluctuation of the density field in a microscopic interacting particle system. They include a large scaling parameter $N$, which is the ratio of macroscopic to microscopic size, and another scaling parameter $K=K(N)$, which controls the formation of the interface of size $K^{-1/2}$ in the density field. They are derived heuristically from the particle system, assuming the validity of the so-called ``Boltzmann-Gibbs principle", that is, a combination of the local ensemble average due to the local ergodicity and its asymptotic expansion. We study a simple situation where the interface is flat and immobile. Under making a proper stretch to the normal direction to the interface, we observe a Gaussian fluctuation of the interface. We also heuristically derive a nonlinear SPDE which describes the fluctuation of the interface. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00708 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Stochastic PDE approach to fluctuating interfaces Funaki, Tadahisa Probability Analysis of PDEs We propose a new type of SPDEs, singular or with regularized noises, motivated by a study of the fluctuation of the density field in a microscopic interacting particle system. They include a large scaling parameter $N$, which is the ratio of macroscopic to microscopic size, and another scaling parameter $K=K(N)$, which controls the formation of the interface of size $K^{-1/2}$ in the density field. They are derived heuristically from the particle system, assuming the validity of the so-called ``Boltzmann-Gibbs principle", that is, a combination of the local ensemble average due to the local ergodicity and its asymptotic expansion. We study a simple situation where the interface is flat and immobile. Under making a proper stretch to the normal direction to the interface, we observe a Gaussian fluctuation of the interface. We also heuristically derive a nonlinear SPDE which describes the fluctuation of the interface. |
| title | Stochastic PDE approach to fluctuating interfaces |
| topic | Probability Analysis of PDEs |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00708 |