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Egile Nagusiak: De Vos, Keano, de Cooman, Gert, Erreygers, Alexander, De Bock, Jasper
Formatua: Preprint
Argitaratua: 2025
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20607
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author De Vos, Keano
de Cooman, Gert
Erreygers, Alexander
De Bock, Jasper
author_facet De Vos, Keano
de Cooman, Gert
Erreygers, Alexander
De Bock, Jasper
contents We provide a decision-theoretic framework for dealing with uncertainty in quantum mechanics. This uncertainty is two-fold: on the one hand there may be uncertainty about the state the quantum system is in, and on the other hand, as is essential to quantum mechanical uncertainty, even if the quantum state is known, measurements may still produce an uncertain outcome. In our framework, measurements therefore play the role of acts with an uncertain outcome and our simple decision-theoretic postulates ensure that Born's rule is encapsulated in the utility functions associated with such acts. This approach allows us to uncouple (precise) probability theory from quantum mechanics, in the sense that it leaves room for a more general, so-called imprecise probabilities approach. We discuss the mathematical implications of our findings, which allow us to give a decision-theoretic foundation to recent seminal work by Benavoli, Facchini and Zaffalon, and we compare our approach to earlier and different approaches by Deutsch and Wallace.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_20607
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A decision-theoretic approach to dealing with uncertainty in quantum mechanics
De Vos, Keano
de Cooman, Gert
Erreygers, Alexander
De Bock, Jasper
Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Probability
We provide a decision-theoretic framework for dealing with uncertainty in quantum mechanics. This uncertainty is two-fold: on the one hand there may be uncertainty about the state the quantum system is in, and on the other hand, as is essential to quantum mechanical uncertainty, even if the quantum state is known, measurements may still produce an uncertain outcome. In our framework, measurements therefore play the role of acts with an uncertain outcome and our simple decision-theoretic postulates ensure that Born's rule is encapsulated in the utility functions associated with such acts. This approach allows us to uncouple (precise) probability theory from quantum mechanics, in the sense that it leaves room for a more general, so-called imprecise probabilities approach. We discuss the mathematical implications of our findings, which allow us to give a decision-theoretic foundation to recent seminal work by Benavoli, Facchini and Zaffalon, and we compare our approach to earlier and different approaches by Deutsch and Wallace.
title A decision-theoretic approach to dealing with uncertainty in quantum mechanics
topic Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20607