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Hlavní autoři: KP, Harikrishnan, Yoon, Dasol, Shao, Yu-Tsun, Baraissov, Zhaslan, Mele, Luigi, Mitterbauer, Christoph, Kieft, Erik, Vespucci, Stefano, Muller, David A.
Médium: Preprint
Vydáno: 2025
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On-line přístup:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08321
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author KP, Harikrishnan
Yoon, Dasol
Shao, Yu-Tsun
Baraissov, Zhaslan
Mele, Luigi
Mitterbauer, Christoph
Kieft, Erik
Vespucci, Stefano
Muller, David A.
author_facet KP, Harikrishnan
Yoon, Dasol
Shao, Yu-Tsun
Baraissov, Zhaslan
Mele, Luigi
Mitterbauer, Christoph
Kieft, Erik
Vespucci, Stefano
Muller, David A.
contents With the decreasing sizes of integrated-circuit components, the semiconductor industry is in growing need of high-throughput strain mapping techniques that offer high precision and spatial resolution, with desired industry goals of 0.01-0.1% and 1 nm respectively. As the fundamental limitation on the measurement precision is set by the Poisson noise, pixel array detectors with high saturation current, high dynamic range and fast readout are ideally suited for this purpose. However, due to the limited pixel count on these detectors, they do not work well with traditional strain mapping algorithms that were optimized to work on datasets with a large pixel count. Here, we evaluate the cepstral transform that was designed to address this problem, with the precision determined by the convergence, collection angles and dose while remaining insensitive to the pixel count. We test the performance of our method on silicon wedges and Si-SiGe multilayers, and using datasets collected at different conditions, we show how the measured strain precision scales as a function of dose, aperture size and sample thickness. Using precession gives a further improvement in precision by about 1.5-2x, whereas energy filtering does not have a significant impact on the cepstral method for device-relevant sample thickness ranges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cepstral Strain Mapping for Small Pixel-Count Detectors
KP, Harikrishnan
Yoon, Dasol
Shao, Yu-Tsun
Baraissov, Zhaslan
Mele, Luigi
Mitterbauer, Christoph
Kieft, Erik
Vespucci, Stefano
Muller, David A.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Materials Science
Optics
With the decreasing sizes of integrated-circuit components, the semiconductor industry is in growing need of high-throughput strain mapping techniques that offer high precision and spatial resolution, with desired industry goals of 0.01-0.1% and 1 nm respectively. As the fundamental limitation on the measurement precision is set by the Poisson noise, pixel array detectors with high saturation current, high dynamic range and fast readout are ideally suited for this purpose. However, due to the limited pixel count on these detectors, they do not work well with traditional strain mapping algorithms that were optimized to work on datasets with a large pixel count. Here, we evaluate the cepstral transform that was designed to address this problem, with the precision determined by the convergence, collection angles and dose while remaining insensitive to the pixel count. We test the performance of our method on silicon wedges and Si-SiGe multilayers, and using datasets collected at different conditions, we show how the measured strain precision scales as a function of dose, aperture size and sample thickness. Using precession gives a further improvement in precision by about 1.5-2x, whereas energy filtering does not have a significant impact on the cepstral method for device-relevant sample thickness ranges.
title Cepstral Strain Mapping for Small Pixel-Count Detectors
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Materials Science
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08321