Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De Simone, Ciro, Völkel, Sebastian H., Kokkotas, Kostas D., De Falco, Vittorio, Capozziello, Salvatore
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09607
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911647831949312
author De Simone, Ciro
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
De Falco, Vittorio
Capozziello, Salvatore
author_facet De Simone, Ciro
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
De Falco, Vittorio
Capozziello, Salvatore
contents The accurate computation of quasinormal modes from rotating black holes beyond general relativity is crucial for testing fundamental physics with gravitational waves. In this study, we assess the accuracy of the eikonal and post-Kerr approximations in predicting the quasinormal mode spectrum of a scalar field on a deformed Kerr spacetime. To obtain benchmark results and to analyze the ringdown dynamics from generic perturbations, we further employ a 2+1-dimensional numerical time-evolution framework. This approach enables a systematic quantification of theoretical uncertainties across multiple angular harmonics, a broad range of spin parameters, and progressively stronger deviations from the Kerr geometry. We then confront these modeling errors with simple projections of statistical uncertainties in quasinormal mode frequencies as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio, thereby exploring the domain of validity of approximate methods for prospective high-precision black-hole spectroscopy. We also report that near-horizon deformations can affect prograde and retrograde modes differently and provide a geometrical explanation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09607
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Confronting eikonal and post-Kerr methods with numerical evolution of scalar field perturbations in spacetimes beyond Kerr
De Simone, Ciro
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
De Falco, Vittorio
Capozziello, Salvatore
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
The accurate computation of quasinormal modes from rotating black holes beyond general relativity is crucial for testing fundamental physics with gravitational waves. In this study, we assess the accuracy of the eikonal and post-Kerr approximations in predicting the quasinormal mode spectrum of a scalar field on a deformed Kerr spacetime. To obtain benchmark results and to analyze the ringdown dynamics from generic perturbations, we further employ a 2+1-dimensional numerical time-evolution framework. This approach enables a systematic quantification of theoretical uncertainties across multiple angular harmonics, a broad range of spin parameters, and progressively stronger deviations from the Kerr geometry. We then confront these modeling errors with simple projections of statistical uncertainties in quasinormal mode frequencies as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio, thereby exploring the domain of validity of approximate methods for prospective high-precision black-hole spectroscopy. We also report that near-horizon deformations can affect prograde and retrograde modes differently and provide a geometrical explanation.
title Confronting eikonal and post-Kerr methods with numerical evolution of scalar field perturbations in spacetimes beyond Kerr
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09607