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Asıl Yazarlar: Kyriacou, Alexander, Prohira, Steven, Besson, Dave
Materyal Türü: Preprint
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2026
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Online Erişim:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08921
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author Kyriacou, Alexander
Prohira, Steven
Besson, Dave
author_facet Kyriacou, Alexander
Prohira, Steven
Besson, Dave
contents The upper $100 \, \mathrm{m}$ to $150 \, \mathrm{m}$ of the polar ice sheet, called the firn, has a time-dependent density due to seasonal variations in the surface temperature and snow accumulation. We present RF simulations of an in-ice neutrino-induced radio source that show that these density anomalies create variations in the amplitude and propagation times of radio signals propagating through polar firn at an altitude of ${\sim}3000 \, \mathrm{m}$ above sea level. The received power from signals generated in the ice that refract within the upper ${\sim} 15 \, \mathrm{m}$ firn are subject to a seasonal variation on the order of 10\%. These variations result in an irreducible background uncertainty on the reconstructed neutrino energy and arrival direction for detectors using ice as a detection medium.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Seasonal Variation of Polar Ice: Implications for Ultrahigh Energy Neutrino Detectors
Kyriacou, Alexander
Prohira, Steven
Besson, Dave
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The upper $100 \, \mathrm{m}$ to $150 \, \mathrm{m}$ of the polar ice sheet, called the firn, has a time-dependent density due to seasonal variations in the surface temperature and snow accumulation. We present RF simulations of an in-ice neutrino-induced radio source that show that these density anomalies create variations in the amplitude and propagation times of radio signals propagating through polar firn at an altitude of ${\sim}3000 \, \mathrm{m}$ above sea level. The received power from signals generated in the ice that refract within the upper ${\sim} 15 \, \mathrm{m}$ firn are subject to a seasonal variation on the order of 10\%. These variations result in an irreducible background uncertainty on the reconstructed neutrino energy and arrival direction for detectors using ice as a detection medium.
title Seasonal Variation of Polar Ice: Implications for Ultrahigh Energy Neutrino Detectors
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08921