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Main Authors: Turco, Elia, Wu, Fupeng, Bernhardt, Annika, Krane, Nils, Ma, Ji, Fasel, Roman, Juriček, Michal, Feng, Xinliang, Ruffieux, Pascal
Format: Preprint
Udgivet: 2026
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Online adgang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08227
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author Turco, Elia
Wu, Fupeng
Bernhardt, Annika
Krane, Nils
Ma, Ji
Fasel, Roman
Juriček, Michal
Feng, Xinliang
Ruffieux, Pascal
author_facet Turco, Elia
Wu, Fupeng
Bernhardt, Annika
Krane, Nils
Ma, Ji
Fasel, Roman
Juriček, Michal
Feng, Xinliang
Ruffieux, Pascal
contents Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and spin-1 triangular nanographenes. A combined solution-phase and on-surface synthetic strategy yields three distinct compounds, whose structures are elucidated by bond-resolved scanning probe microscopy. Starting from a spin-1/2--spin-1 dimer as the elemental ferrimagnetic unit, we employ inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy to resolve low-energy magnetic excitations and extract the parameters of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian. Extension to trimeric architectures results in two distinct spin configurations, with compensated ($S=0$) and uncompensated ($S=3/2$) ferrimagnetic ground states. The Heisenberg model accurately describes all magnetic transitions, offering direct insight into increasingly complex spin Hamiltonians. These findings establish a molecular platform for designing tunable heterospin systems with robust exchange interactions, opening routes toward multi-level spin encoding in qudit-based quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08227
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering Ferrimagnetic Interactions in Molecular Quantum Systems
Turco, Elia
Wu, Fupeng
Bernhardt, Annika
Krane, Nils
Ma, Ji
Fasel, Roman
Juriček, Michal
Feng, Xinliang
Ruffieux, Pascal
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and spin-1 triangular nanographenes. A combined solution-phase and on-surface synthetic strategy yields three distinct compounds, whose structures are elucidated by bond-resolved scanning probe microscopy. Starting from a spin-1/2--spin-1 dimer as the elemental ferrimagnetic unit, we employ inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy to resolve low-energy magnetic excitations and extract the parameters of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian. Extension to trimeric architectures results in two distinct spin configurations, with compensated ($S=0$) and uncompensated ($S=3/2$) ferrimagnetic ground states. The Heisenberg model accurately describes all magnetic transitions, offering direct insight into increasingly complex spin Hamiltonians. These findings establish a molecular platform for designing tunable heterospin systems with robust exchange interactions, opening routes toward multi-level spin encoding in qudit-based quantum technologies.
title Engineering Ferrimagnetic Interactions in Molecular Quantum Systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08227