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author Mañosa M
Calafat M
Ricart E
Nos P
Iglesias E
Riestra S
Mesonero F
Calvo M
Guardiola J
Hernández V
Rivero M
Carpio D
Mínguez M
Alba C
Martín-Arranz MD
Vela M
Gomollón F
García-López S
Casbas AG
Calvet X
González-Muñoza C
Barrio J
Gisbert JP
Sicilia B
Pérez-Calle JL
Bujanda L
Esteve M
Ramos L
Varela P
Sierra M
Merino O
Bermejo F
Barreiro-de Acosta M
Perez AR
Márquez-Mosquera L
García-Bosch O
Rodríguez-Lago I
Lorente Poyatos RH
García Sepulcre MF
Maroto N
Vega P
Monfort D
San Martín LZ
Busquets D
Martinez-Montiel P
Riera J
Alcain G
Llaó J
Marin N
Marin-Jimenez I
Sesé E
Van Domselaar M
Huguet JM
Ginard D
Bas-Cutrina F
Ber Y
Roncero O
Lucendo AJ
López-García A
Menacho M
Almela P
Ponferrada Á
Coronel AF
Maestro S
de Jesús Martínez-Pérez T
Vilafranca CM
Argüelles F
Legido J
Gilabert P
Charro M
Trapero AM
Fernández H
Frago S
Villalba LH
Muñoz E
Domènech E
author_facet Mañosa M
Calafat M
Ricart E
Nos P
Iglesias E
Riestra S
Mesonero F
Calvo M
Guardiola J
Hernández V
Rivero M
Carpio D
Mínguez M
Alba C
Martín-Arranz MD
Vela M
Gomollón F
García-López S
Casbas AG
Calvet X
González-Muñoza C
Barrio J
Gisbert JP
Sicilia B
Pérez-Calle JL
Bujanda L
Esteve M
Ramos L
Varela P
Sierra M
Merino O
Bermejo F
Barreiro-de Acosta M
Perez AR
Márquez-Mosquera L
García-Bosch O
Rodríguez-Lago I
Lorente Poyatos RH
García Sepulcre MF
Maroto N
Vega P
Monfort D
San Martín LZ
Busquets D
Martinez-Montiel P
Riera J
Alcain G
Llaó J
Marin N
Marin-Jimenez I
Sesé E
Van Domselaar M
Huguet JM
Ginard D
Bas-Cutrina F
Ber Y
Roncero O
Lucendo AJ
López-García A
Menacho M
Almela P
Ponferrada Á
Coronel AF
Maestro S
de Jesús Martínez-Pérez T
Vilafranca CM
Argüelles F
Legido J
Gilabert P
Charro M
Trapero AM
Fernández H
Frago S
Villalba LH
Muñoz E
Domènech E
contents BACKGROUND: Limited data are available on the management and outcomes of postoperative Crohn's disease (CD) in older patients. We aimed to describe the management of CD in the postoperative setting and assess surgical postoperative recurrence (POR) in this population. METHODS: This was a case-control study including all adult patients with CD from the ENEIDA registry who had undergone a first intestinal resection with ileo-colonic anastomosis. Patients were grouped according to their age at the time of the first surgery in older (over 60 years) subjects and controls (between 18 and 60 years of age). RESULTS: A total of 3982 (535 older subjects and 3454 controls) underwent a first intestinal resection for CD with an ileo-colonic anastomosis. Time from CD diagnosis to surgery was significantly longer in older patients (114 ± 128 vs. 93 ± 97 months; p < 0.001). Older patients also had a lower proportion of penetrating CD (25% vs. 39%; p < 0.0001) and perianal disease (14% vs. 25%; p < 0.0001). A significantly lower proportion of older patients started preventive therapies for POR (32% vs. 51%; p < 0.0001). The cumulative risk of surgical POR was 3.2%, 5.3% and 10.1% in the older group and 3.6%, 6.6% and 14.2% in the control group at three, five and 10 years, respectively (p = 0.093). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, only prevention with thiopurines was associated with a lower risk of surgical POR. CONCLUSIONS: Although postoperative preventive therapy with immunomodulators or biologicals is prescribed less often in older patients after a first intestinal resection, they develop surgical POR as often as younger adult patients. © 2025 The Author(s). United European Gastroenterology Journal published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of United European Gastroenterology.
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language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry.
Mañosa M
Calafat M
Ricart E
Nos P
Iglesias E
Riestra S
Mesonero F
Calvo M
Guardiola J
Hernández V
Rivero M
Carpio D
Mínguez M
Alba C
Martín-Arranz MD
Vela M
Gomollón F
García-López S
Casbas AG
Calvet X
González-Muñoza C
Barrio J
Gisbert JP
Sicilia B
Pérez-Calle JL
Bujanda L
Esteve M
Ramos L
Varela P
Sierra M
Merino O
Bermejo F
Barreiro-de Acosta M
Perez AR
Márquez-Mosquera L
García-Bosch O
Rodríguez-Lago I
Lorente Poyatos RH
García Sepulcre MF
Maroto N
Vega P
Monfort D
San Martín LZ
Busquets D
Martinez-Montiel P
Riera J
Alcain G
Llaó J
Marin N
Marin-Jimenez I
Sesé E
Van Domselaar M
Huguet JM
Ginard D
Bas-Cutrina F
Ber Y
Roncero O
Lucendo AJ
López-García A
Menacho M
Almela P
Ponferrada Á
Coronel AF
Maestro S
de Jesús Martínez-Pérez T
Vilafranca CM
Argüelles F
Legido J
Gilabert P
Charro M
Trapero AM
Fernández H
Frago S
Villalba LH
Muñoz E
Domènech E
Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
BACKGROUND: Limited data are available on the management and outcomes of postoperative Crohn's disease (CD) in older patients. We aimed to describe the management of CD in the postoperative setting and assess surgical postoperative recurrence (POR) in this population. METHODS: This was a case-control study including all adult patients with CD from the ENEIDA registry who had undergone a first intestinal resection with ileo-colonic anastomosis. Patients were grouped according to their age at the time of the first surgery in older (over 60 years) subjects and controls (between 18 and 60 years of age). RESULTS: A total of 3982 (535 older subjects and 3454 controls) underwent a first intestinal resection for CD with an ileo-colonic anastomosis. Time from CD diagnosis to surgery was significantly longer in older patients (114 ± 128 vs. 93 ± 97 months; p < 0.001). Older patients also had a lower proportion of penetrating CD (25% vs. 39%; p < 0.0001) and perianal disease (14% vs. 25%; p < 0.0001). A significantly lower proportion of older patients started preventive therapies for POR (32% vs. 51%; p < 0.0001). The cumulative risk of surgical POR was 3.2%, 5.3% and 10.1% in the older group and 3.6%, 6.6% and 14.2% in the control group at three, five and 10 years, respectively (p = 0.093). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, only prevention with thiopurines was associated with a lower risk of surgical POR. CONCLUSIONS: Although postoperative preventive therapy with immunomodulators or biologicals is prescribed less often in older patients after a first intestinal resection, they develop surgical POR as often as younger adult patients. © 2025 The Author(s). United European Gastroenterology Journal published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of United European Gastroenterology.
title Comparative Study on the Management and Outcomes of Postoperative Crohn's Disease in Older Patients: Data From the ENEIDA Registry.
topic Crohn's disease
older
postoperative recurrence
surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ueg2.70150