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| Médium: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2025
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| On-line přístup: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14604394 |
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- <p><span>Introduction:Psychiatry:Psychiatry is the branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental, emotional and behavioural disorders.Depression is a prevalent mental illness. An estimated 5% of adults worldwide are depressed.<span> </span>Depression affects more women than males. Suicide can result from depression. Depression, whether mild, moderate, or severe, can be effectively treated. The thyroid is a little gland at the front of your neck that resembles a butterfly. It produces hormones that regulate the body's energy consumption. These hormones regulate almost all of your body's vital processes and have an impact on almost every organ. Thyroid hormone imbalances, whether from excess or insufficiency, can lead to mood disorders, such as depression, which can be effectively treated with thyroid medication. A prospective cohort study is a kind of observational research that tracks a cohort of individuals throughout time to gather information on their exposure to a factor of interest.Materials And Methods:Place of study:The study “a prospective study on depression due to thyroid dysfunction’’ which was carried out in the Department of Psychiatry at Narayana Hospital, Nellore, in collaboration with a 1200 bedded multidisciplinary teaching hospital, under the guidance of dr .sasi kala mam. pharm d asistant professor of Narayana pharmacy college, Department of Pharmacy Practise, Narayana Medical college, Nellore.Study design:The study was a prospective observational clinical study in the Department of Psychiatry of tertiary care teaching hospitals.Study population:This study was conducted in 200 patients who came to the department of Psychiatry and General Medicine with the complications of depression due to Thyroid DysfunctionStudy durations:This study was conducted for a period of 6 months (September 2023-Feburary 2024)Results:Here in this study, we have collected the data from Psychiatry department. In this study maximum number patients reported in the Psychiatry department. Most of the people is suffering from the depression due Thyroid dysfunction. Females are more affected than males Discussion:The patients are mostly covered from the Psychiatry department most of the people are suffering from the depression due to the thyroid dysfunction in adults.They were treated anti thyroid medication and antidepression<span> </span>medication. Our study is about Depression due to Thyroid dysfunction with its clinical approach in which the data was collected from the patients by using HMD scale of Depression.Out of 200 patients, 130 patients were suitable for study based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.In our<span> </span>study we have categorized the patients using Depression due Thyroid dysfunction.Out of 200 patients 130 patients considered for the study, mostly were females i.e .85(65%) and males are fewer i.e.45(35%)among the age groups of 20-60 .Patients were categorized based on their age groups<span> </span>and gender in which majority of them 30(36%) females were found in the between 40-50 years ,17(20%) in between 20-29years ,18 (21%) in between 30-39years ,24(20%)in between 50-60 years.In males majority were found in 15(33%) in between the age groups 40-49. 12 (27%) in between in age groups of 20-29.14(31%) in between in age groups of 30-39 .15(33%) in between in the age groups of 40-49. 4(9%) in the between age groups 50-60.conclusion:Our study concluded that most of the patients admitted in the Psychiatry department. Depression due to Thyroid dysfunction the production of neurotransmitters is slow so it leads Depression in Thyroid Dysfunction The synthesis and operation of neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin, which is connected to mood regulation, may be impacted by low thyroid hormone levels.</span></p>