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| Format: | Recurso digital |
| Jezik: | angleščina |
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Zenodo
2025
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| Teme: | |
| Online dostop: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14899749 |
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- <h3><a name="_Toc147421956"></a><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></h3> <p><strong>Background</strong>: Globally 2.4 million children died in the first month of life in 2020. There are approximately 6700newborn deaths every day, amounting to 47% of all child deaths under the age of 5 years, up from 40% in 1990.</p> <p>The world has made substantial progress in child survival since 1990. Globally, the number of neonatal deaths declined from 5 million in 1990 to 2.4 million in 2020. However, the decline in neonatal mortality from 1990 to 2020 has been slower than that of post-neonatal under-5 mortality.</p> <p>Saharan Africa had the highest neonatal mortality rate in 2020 at 27 (25–••32) deaths per 1000 live births, followed bycentral and southern Asia with 23 (21–••25) deaths per 1000 live births.</p> <p><strong>Objectives</strong>: To contribute reduction of risk factors associated with neonatal mortality rate in Somalia specially Banadir hospital.</p> <p><strong>Method: </strong>The study design of this study was conducted in descriptive quantitative cross- sectional study design fordata collection about to determine prevalence risk factors of neonatal Mortality rate.</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>Prevalence of neonatal mortality rate 27(33.8%) died during NICU admission, compared to those with improved crucial care in NICU that was most of the respondents 53(66.3%) improved with good outcomes.</p> <p>According to the following sequence, the most factors that caused the neonatal mortality in the hospital Banadir were 17(21.25%) neonatal sepsis, 23(28.75%) prematurity, 7(8.75%) sepsis, 11(13.75%) Respiratory distress syndrome, 19(23.75%) asphyxia, 9(11.25%) with jaundice, 2(2.5%) with birth injury, 1(1.25%) with congenital anomaly and the 2(2.25%) with other conditions, instead of 9(11.25%) was neonatal jaundice, while 3(3.75%) of neonates wereRespiratory distress syndrome, however the 4(5.0%) were neonatal anaemia, while 13(16.25%) had seizure, furthermore the 23(28.75%) of neonates had MAS, while the 3(3.75%) had TORCH infections, lastly 5(6.25%) wereother conditions</p> <p>56(70%) of the study participants' mothers had no previous history of neonatal death in the past gestation, while24(30%) of the mothers were said to have a previous history of neonatal death in the previous gestational.</p>