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| Format: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2024
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15274613 |
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Inhaltsangabe:
- <h3><strong>Abstract</strong></h3> <p>This chapter presents a comprehensive historical and socio-political account of Cape Verde, officially known as Cabo Verde. It traces the archipelago's evolution from its early encounters with Arab sailors and Portuguese explorers in the 15th century through the colonial era, its role in the transatlantic slave trade, and eventual independence in 1975. The chapter explores the profound legacy of Portuguese colonialism and the complex cultural syncretism that gave rise to the Crioulo (Creole) identity. It further examines the post-independence political landscape, detailing the transition from single-party rule under the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV) to multiparty democracy, and the statesmanship of Aristides Pereira, the nation’s first president. Socioeconomic challenges such as urban-rural disparities, emigration, substance abuse, and public health issues are critically analyzed, alongside the island nation's notable achievements in education, cultural expression, and human rights. The chapter also highlights Cape Verde’s vibrant cultural heritage, particularly its music genres such as morna and coladeira, which reflect the island’s historical and diasporic experiences. By situating Cape Verde within the broader context of Atlantic colonialism, African nationalism, and global migration, this chapter contributes to a deeper understanding of small-island state development, postcolonial identity formation, and political transformation in West Africa.</p>