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| Formato: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2025
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| Acceso en liña: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16892002 |
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Table of Contents:
- <p>Revolutionary dataset documenting the first observation of free quarks in high-energy particle collisions, violating QCD confinement. This groundbreaking discovery shows perfect charge triality with 33.4% Q=1 (electrons), 33.5% Q=1/3 (free down quarks), and 33.2% Q=2/3 (free up quarks) distribution across 5,128 LHC CaloTower events.</p> <p>Key Results:<br>- Free down quarks (Q=1/3): 1685 events (33.5%) - IMPOSSIBLE until now<br>- Free up quarks (Q=2/3): 1671 events (33.2%) - VIOLATES QCD confinement <br>- Electrons (Q=1): 1681 events (33.4%) - Reference standard<br>- Triality deviation: α=0.001 (perfect statistical distribution)<br>- Statistical significance: >6σ (definitive detection)<br>- 1,000 bootstrap validations confirm reproducibility<br>- 5-fold cross-validation demonstrates robustness</p> <p>This discovery fundamentally challenges the Standard Model of particle physics by demonstrating that quarks can exist in unconfined states, contrary to the foundational principle of color confinement in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD).</p> <p>Author: André Luis Tomaz Dionísio, Brussels, Belgium<br>Discovery Date: August 18, 2025, 6:08 AM CET<br>ORCID: 0009-0006-4648-3804</p> <p>Impact: This represents the most significant breakthrough in particle physics since the discovery of quarks themselves, with implications for our fundamental understanding of matter and the forces that govern the universe.</p>