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| Format: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2025
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| Accès en ligne: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17499766 |
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- <p><span>Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is becoming a bigger problem around the world, and it’s closely connected to the obesity epidemic. People who have T2DM are at greater risk for both small vessel issues, such as retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, and big vessel problems, like cardiovascular diseases. This happens because of high blood sugar levels and parts of the insulin resistance syndrome. Both environmental factors, like obesity, unhealthy eating habits, and not enough physical activity, and genetic factors play a role in the many health problems that lead to poor glucose control in T2DM. Insulin resistance and the body’s inability to release enough insulin are the main problems in T2DM, but there are at least six other health issues that also affect how the body handles glucose. Recently, people have been looking at herbal medicines as an alternative way to treat diabetes. Because of this, this study was done to check how well fenugreek seeds can help lower blood sugar and fat levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Wood apple, also known as “Limonia acidissima,” is a tropical fruit that comes from Southeast Asia. It has been important in traditional medicine for a long time and is known for many health benefits. A lot of scientific studies have shown that it has valuable medicinal qualities and contains various active compounds that can help lower blood sugar, treat diabetes, fight cancer, kill harmful bacteria, protect the liver, and offer other benefits. Combining traditional and modern knowledge can help find better sources of these active ingredients, which can be used to treat diseases with fewer side effects. This review focuses on the nutritional value, plant-based compounds, and both traditional and modern uses of wood apple and fenugreek in treating type 2 diabetes. </span></p>