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| Format: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2025
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| Hasła przedmiotowe: | |
| Dostęp online: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17514380 |
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- <p><i>Aspergillus hebeiensis</i> X. C. Wang, L. Y. Peng & W. Y. Zhuang sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 3</p><p><b>Etymology.</b></p><p>The specific epithet refers to the type locality.</p><p>In <i>Aspergillus subgenus Nidulantes section Cavernicolarum series <i>Hainanici</i>.</i></p><p><b>Typification.</b></p><p>China • Hebei Province, Handan City, Fengfeng Mining District, Xiangtangshan Caves, one of the First Batch of Key Cultural Relics Units under National Protection of China, Northern Xiangtangshan, 36°32'2"N, 114°9'40"E, in soil under <i>Platycladus orientalis</i> (L.) Franco, 17 July 2023, Xin-Cun Wang, culture, Lu-Yao Peng, JJJ 40-31 (holotype HMAS 354080, ex-type strain CGMCC 3.29151).</p><p><b>DNA barcodes.</b></p><p>ITS PV 883250, BenA PV 877068, CaM PV 877070, RPB 2 PV 877073.</p><p><b>Colony diam.</b></p><p>7 days, 25 ° C (unless stated otherwise): CYA 15–17 mm; CYA 37 ° C 12–15 mm; MEA 19–20 mm; YES 18–19 mm; PDA 16–17 mm.</p><p><b>Colony characteristics.</b></p><p>On CYA 25 ° C, 7 days: Colonies nearly circular, slightly concave at centers; margins moderately wide, entire; mycelia white and then yellow; texture velutinous; sporulation sparse; conidia <i>en masse</i> greyish; soluble pigments absent; exudates absent; reverse buff to yellow brown.</p><p>On CYA 37 ° C, 7 days: Colonies nearly circular or irregular, slightly protuberant at centers; margins narrow to moderately wide, fimbriate; mycelia white and then buff; texture velutinous; sporulation sparse; conidia <i>en masse</i> brownish; soluble pigments absent; exudates absent; reverse buff to yellow brown.</p><p>On MEA 25 ° C, 7 days: Colonies irregular, protuberant; margins narrow, entire; mycelia white and then cream; texture velutinous; sporulation sparse; conidia <i>en masse</i> creamish; soluble pigments absent; exudates absent; reverse buff to yellow brown.</p><p>On YES 25 ° C, 7 days: Colonies nearly circular, concave at centers, radially sulcate; margins narrow, entire; mycelia pale; texture velutinous; sporulation sparse; conidia <i>en masse</i> greyish; soluble pigments absent; exudates absent; reverse yellow brown to orange brown.</p><p>On PDA 25 ° C, 7 days: Colonies nearly circular, protuberant; margins narrow, entire; mycelia white and then cream; texture velutinous; sporulation sparse; conidia <i>en masse</i> creamish to brownish; soluble pigments yellow; exudates absent; reverse buff to yellow brown, occasionally with dark brown sectors.</p><p><b>Micromorphology.</b></p><p>Conidial heads radiate; stipes short, 65–110 (– 140) × 4.0–7.0 µm, not septate, walls thick, smooth, brown; vesicles 8.5–13 × 8.5–13 µm, subglobose to globose; biseriate; metulae 5.0–8.5 × 3.5–6.5 µm, cylindrical to obovate, covering almost a half to two-thirds surface of the vesicle; phialides 5.5–8.0 × 3.5–4.0 µm, flask-shaped; conidia 6.0–7.5 µm, subglobose, vivid green, strongly echinulate.</p><p><b>Additional strain examined.</b></p><p>China • Hebei Province, Handan City, Fengfeng Mining District, Xiangtangshan Caves, one of the First Batch of Key Cultural Relics Units under National Protection of China, Northern Xiangtangshan, 36°32'2"N, 114°9'40"E, in soil under <i>Platycladus orientalis</i> (L.) Franco, 17 July 2023, Xin-Cun Wang, culture, Yi-Fan Wang, JJJ 40-12.</p><p><b>Notes.</b></p><p>This species is the second member of series <i>Hainanici</i> and sister to <i>A. hainanicus</i> (Fig. 1; Suppl. material 1: figs S 1 – S 4). It differs from the latter by 29 bp for BenA (93.76 % sequence identity), 16 bp for CaM (97.03 %), and 21 bp for RPB 2 (98.04 %). Morphologically, although both species have short stipes, biseriate conidiophores, and strongly echinulate conidia, the new species is easily distinguished from <i>A. hainanicus</i> by growth on CYA at 37 ° C, vivid green, and smaller conidia (6.0–7.5 vs. 6.0–9.5 µm, Table 4).</p><p>‘ n. a. ’ is the abbreviation of ‘ not available. ’</p>