Furkejuvvon:
| Váldodahkkit: | , , |
|---|---|
| Materiálatiipa: | Recurso digital |
| Giella: | |
| Almmustuhtton: |
Zenodo
2025
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| Liŋkkat: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17865612 |
| Fáddágilkorat: |
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Sisdoallologahallan:
- <p>ABSTRACT<br>This study aims to examine the effect of the intensity of<br>environmental law enforcement on the prevalence of<br>ecological crimes and the level of victim protection in<br>Indonesia, using a quantitative approach based on a green<br>criminology perspective. With a non-experimental<br>correlational design, data were collected using surveys of<br>law enforcement actors and affected communities, as well<br>as secondary documents related to environmental case<br>decisions in several selected provinces (purposive<br>sampling). The main instruments were questionnaires and<br>secondary data analyzed using descriptive statistics and<br>multiple regression. The results show that the intensity of<br>law enforcement has a significant negative effect on the<br>prevalence of ecological crimes and a significant positive<br>effect on indicators of environmental victim protection (p<br>< 0.05). These findings support deterrence theory and<br>reinforce the relevance of the green criminology approach<br>in the context of environmental law enforcement in<br>Indonesia. In practical terms, the results suggest<br>strengthening the environmental criminal law enforcement<br>system, integrating the principles of ecological justice, and<br>restoring both human and environmental victims. This<br>study fills an empirical gap in the Indonesian green<br>criminology literature, but has limitations in terms of<br>design and sample coverage; further research with a<br>longitudinal design and institutional variables as well as<br>community participation is recommended.<br>Keywords: Environmental Law Enforcement; Green<br>Criminology; Ecological Crimes; Victim Protection;<br>Deterrence.</p>