Guardat en:
| Autors principals: | , |
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| Format: | Recurso digital |
| Idioma: | |
| Publicat: |
Zenodo
2026
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| Matèries: | |
| Accés en línia: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18921105 |
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- <p><em><span>The transformation of the global economy from the Industrial Revolution to the era of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents one of the most profound shifts in the history of economic development. This paper examines the historical evolution of technological progress, tracing its trajectory from mechanized production and steam power to digital automation and intelligent systems. It highlights how each technological wave has reshaped patterns of production, labor, trade, and capital formation. Focusing on India, the study analyzes the country’s adaptive journey—from a colonial agrarian economy to a modern, technology-driven emerging market. It evaluates the economic implications of this transition, particularly in terms of productivity growth, employment restructuring, industrial diversification, and global competitiveness. The paper also explores the opportunities and challenges posed by AI for India’s development path, including skill transformation, digital infrastructure, and inclusive growth. By linking historical technological change with contemporary economic dynamics, the research underscores how AI can become a catalyst for sustainable and equitable development if strategically integrated into India’s policy framework. Ultimately, the study aims to provide a comprehensive perspective on how the long arc of technological revolutions continues to shape India’s economic future in the twenty-first century.</span></em></p> <p><em><span><span> </span>The journey from the Industrial Revolution to the era of Artificial Intelligence marks a profound transformation in the global economic landscape. Beginning with mechanization and mass production in the 18th century, technological progress has continually reshaped patterns of employment, productivity, and development. Today, Artificial Intelligence represents a new industrial paradigm, influencing decision-making, automation, and innovation across sectors. For India, this evolution holds unique significance as the nation balances rapid technological adoption with inclusive growth and employment generation. This paper examines the historical progression of technological revolutions and analyzes their far-reaching economic implications for India’s present and future development trajectory.</span></em></p>