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Detalles Bibliográficos
Main Authors: Barthélémy, Christophe, Terayama, Mamoru, Sin, Simon Yung Wa, Poon, Emily Shui Kei
Formato: Recurso digital
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Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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Acceso en liña:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19203067
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  • <p><b><i>Methocha haaksek</i> Barthélémy & Terayama sp. nov.</b></p><p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: E85AD8EF-2B19-43C4-8CEA-721B5630BB2C</p><p>Figs 5A, 6A, 7A, 8A, 9A, 10A, 11A</p><p><b>Diagnosis</b></p><p>Females of this species can be distinguished from other Asian congeners by the following combination of characters: body entirely black; legs and antennae dark brown; head dorsally trapezoidal, with convex posterolateral margin; mandibles not distally narrowed; clypeus with rounded anterior margin; frontal tubercule reduced; ocelli forming a large equilateral triangle; pronotum, mesoscutellum, and propodeum largely smooth; tarsal claws with subapical tooth shorter than apical tooth. The male is unknown.</p><p><b>Etymology</b></p><p>The specific epithet refers to the transliteration of the Cantonese ideograms for the colour “black” (黑º) in reference to the black body of this species.</p><p><b>Type material</b></p><p><b>Holotype</b> CHINA – <b>Hong Kong</b> • ♀; Ping Shan Chai; 22 <i>°</i> 29′14″ N, 114 <i>°</i> 11′06″ E; 140 m a.s.l.; 7 Dec. 2019 – 4 Jan. 2020; C. Barthélémy leg.; Malaise trap; CASC, ref.: M459.D.Hy.1.</p><p><b>Paratype</b> CHINA – <b>Hong Kong</b> • 1 ♀; Lung Fu Shan; 22 <i>°</i> 16′49″ N, 114 <i>°</i> 08′18″ E; 143 m a.s.l.; 22–29 Apr. 2021; Andre Ibanez leg.; Malaise trap; CBC, ref.: 0732.E.Hy.1.</p><p><b>Description</b></p><p><b>Female</b></p><p>STANDARD RATIOS (n = 2). L: 3.8–4.1 mm (mean = 3.95 mm); CR: 1.17–1.21 (mean = 1.19); OOR: 0.56– 0.82 (mean = 0.69); CLR: 0.37–0.60 (mean = 0.48); MER: 0.24–0.29 (mean = 0.26); OMR: 0.54–0.56 (mean = 0.55); FRR: 2.42–2.83 (mean = 2.63); MSR: 1.27–1.40 (mean = 1.33); PRR: 0.77–1.06 (mean = 0.92).</p><p>HEAD (Figs 5A, 7A, 8A, 9A). Head wider than high in frontal view (mean CR = 1.19) width 2.1 × narrowest interocular distance; head trapezoidal dorsally (Fig. 8A), 1.4× as long as wide, with convex posterolateral margin; ocelli forming a large equilateral triangle (Fig. 8A), ocelli minute; frons, vertex and gena largely smooth, with sparse and minute punctures (Figs 5A, 7A, 8A); frontal tubercules much reduced (Fig. 8A), space lateral to tubercules coriaceous; frontal line absent; clypeus convex, anterior margin weakly rounded (Fig. 9A), sub-flat, anterior part coriaceous, posterior part minutely rugulose; mandibles not distally narrowed, lower tooth slightly longer than upper one; pedicel long, 0.7× length of FL1; FL1–FL 3 in a ratio of 6:7: 6 in length.</p><p>MESOSOMA (Figs 10A, 11A). Collar of pronotum smooth in dorsal view (Fig. 11A); pronotal disc smooth bearing a few sparse and minute punctures (Fig 11A); mesonotum longer than pronotum (× 1.25); mesoscutum with concave dorsum in profile, mesoscutellum smooth, rounded in lateral view, not separated from mesepisternum; tegula absent; mesepisternum mostly smooth bearing a few minute punctures; metanotum with transverse ridges anteriorly (Fig. 10A), smooth posteriorly; propodeum globular, smooth (Figs 10A, 11A).</p><p>METASOMA. Terga polished, bearing largely interspaced minute punctures, petiole rugose. Sterna polished bearing larger and widely spaced punctures.</p><p>LEGS. Tarsal claws tridentate, apical tooth sharp, subapical tooth blunt nearly as long as apical one, basal tooth minute, triangular.</p><p>COLOUR AND VESTITURE (Figs 5A, 6A). Body entirely black except legs and antennae dark brown (Figs 5A, 6A). Body bearing sparse long and erect white setae.</p><p><b>Remarks</b></p><p>We were unable to extract viable DNA for analysis from our material; however, the clearly trapezoidal head (in dorsal view) distinguishes this species from the similar looking <i>M. hongkongensis</i> sp. nov.</p>