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| Үндсэн зохиолчид: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Формат: | Recurso digital |
| Хэл сонгох: | |
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Zenodo
2026
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| Нөхцлүүд: | |
| Онлайн хандалт: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19744469 |
| Шошгууд: |
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Агуулга:
- <p><i>Apiospora hispanica</i> (Larrondo & Calvo) Pintos & P. Alvarado, Fungal Systematics and Evolution 7: 205. 2021.</p><p><b>Basionym.</b></p><p><i>Arthrinium hispanicum</i> Larrondo & Calvo, Mycologia 84 (3): 476. 1992.</p><p><b>Synonyms.</b></p><p><i>Arthrinium mediterranei</i> Larrondo & Calvo, Mycologia 84 (3): 476. 1992.</p><p><i>Apiospora mediterranea</i> (Larrondo & Calvo) Pintos & P. Alvarado, Fungal Systematics and Evolution 7: 206. 2021. syn. nov.</p><p><b>Substrate and distribution.</b></p><p>Beach sand and air, Spain (Larrondo and Calvo 1992).</p><p><b>Notes.</b></p><p><i>Arthrinium hispanicum</i> was originally described by Larrondo and Calvo (1992) from maritime sand in Spain, while <i>Ar. mediterranei</i> was isolated from the air in the same region (Larrondo and Calvo 1992). The two taxa were morphologically distinguished primarily by conidial dimensions (7.5–8.5 × 6.2–7.6 µm vs. 9–9.5 × 7.5–9 µm, respectively). Pintos and Alvarado (2021) later clarified the relationship between <i>Apiospora</i> and <i>Arthrinium</i>, transferring both <i>Ar. hispanicum</i> and <i>Ar. mediterranei</i> to <i>Apiospora</i> based on multilocus phylogenetic analyses. However, they did not explicitly evaluate whether the two taxa represent a single species. Our phylogenetic analyses reveal that strains of <i>A. hispanica</i> (IMI 326877) and <i>A. mediterranea</i> (IMI 326875) form a single clade without genetic distinction. Comparative analyses of ITS, LSU, and <i>tub 2</i> sequences showed no nucleotide differences between the two species. Based on the congruence of morphological features and the molecular divergence, we accept <i>A. hispanica</i> as the correct name and regard <i>A. mediterranea</i> syn. nov. as its synonym.</p>