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Zenodo
2024
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| On-line přístup: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20334967 |
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- <p><b>1. <i>Archamia bleekeri</i> (Gunther, 1859) (Gon’s cardinalfish)</b></p><p><i>Materials examined</i></p><p>EBRC /ZSI/F13621, 13 specimens, 47.5–59.4 mm SL (Table 1), Arjyapalli fish landing centre, Ganjam, Odisha, 28.viii.2021, R. K. Behera; EBRC /ZSI/F13602, 30 specimens, 54.3–61.6 mm SL, Gopalpur fish landing centre, Ganjam, Odisha, 02.ii.2022, R. K. Behera.</p><p><i>Diagnosis</i></p><p>D1 VI; D2 I 9; A II 15–17; P 14–15. Body compressed laterally. Head moderate with little concavity above the orbital region. Eyes large, eye diameter more than snout length. Maxilla reaching below middle of eye. Preopercular edge serrated, but the ridge lacks serration. Upper limb of first gill arch with 5 – 6 gill rakers (four developed) and lower limb with 16 – 18 gill rakers, including only 0 – 1 rudimentary raker. Last ray of anal fin divided at its base. Lateral line scales 24 – 27; transverse scales above lateral line 2 – 4, and scales below lateral line 5 – 7; predorsal scales 5 – 6. Fresh specimens with glassy, almost translucent body without any stripes or bands (Fig. 2a). Tip of snout blackish yellow; lip, lower jaw and base of pectoral fin yellowish (Fig. 2b). A condensed black spot at the base of caudal fin (Fig. 2c). A fine orange line at the base of anal fin. On preservation, body became whitish and lost its transparency.</p><p><i>Distribution</i></p><p>This species inhabits reef areas with various substrata 9. It is found in the Indo-West Pacific region from Pakistan to the Philippines, north to Taiwan 2, 10. This species was reported from Madras, India as <i>Apogon notata</i> 11, which is relegated to the synonymy of <i>A. bleekeri</i> 3. <i>Archamia bleekeri</i> was also reported from the Andaman Nicobar Island 12, Zuari estuary, Goa 13, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 14 and Chennai coast, Tamil Nadu 15 of India.</p>