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| Natura: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2021
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| Accesso online: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693906 |
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Sommario:
- <p><b><i>Scyliorhinus capensis</i> (Müller & Henle, 1838c)</b></p><p>Yellowspotted Catshark</p><p><i>Scyllium capense</i> M̹ller & Henle, 1838c: 11. Lectotype: BMNH 1845.7.3.141 (lectotype designated by Soares & de Carvalho, 2019). Type locality: Cape of Good Hope, Western Cape Province, South Africa.</p><p><b>Local synonymy</b>: <i>Scyllium capense</i>: Smith, 1837: 85 (name only); M̹ller & Henle, 1838c: 11; Gray, 1851: 31; Bleeker, 1860b: 57; Duméril, 1865: 320; G̹nther, 1870: 404; Gilchrist, 1902: 165 (listed, “ Cape Seas”). <i>Scyliorhinus capensis</i>: Regan, 1908b: 458; Fowler, 1941: 35; Smith, 1949a: 54, fig. 38, pl. 2; Smith, 1965: 54, fig. 38, pl. 2; Bass <i>et al</i>., 1975a: 32, fig. 19; Springer, 1979: 132, fig. 84; Compagno, 1984b: 359, fig.; Bass, 1986: 95, figs. 11, 16, pl. 3; Compagno, 1988a: 122; Compagno, 1988b: 606, figs. 2, 6b, 7b, 8c–d (compared to <i>S. comoroensis</i>); Compagno <i>et al</i>., 1989: 46, pl.; Compagno <i>et al</i>., 1991: 83; Ebert <i>et al</i>., 1996: 236; Compagno, 1999: 119; Compagno <i>et al</i>., 2005: 248, fig., pl. 41; Ebert <i>et al</i>., 2006: 1053; Ebert, 2013: 186, fig. 250; Ebert <i>et al</i>., 2013 a: 379, fig., pl. 51; Ebert & Mostarda, 2013: 66, fig.; Ebert, 2015: 153, fig. 167; Ebert & Mostarda, 2015: 48, fig.; NPOA, 2013: 47; da Silva <i>et al</i>., 2015: 248; Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 147; Weigmann, 2016: 879 (listed); Soares & de Carvalho, 2019: 32. <i>Catulus capensis</i>: Garman, 1913: 74. <i>Scylliorhinus capensis</i>: Thompson, 1914: 137; Gilchrist, 1921: 71 (listed, Cape of Good Hope); Gilchrist, 1922b: 45; von Bonde, 1923: 5; Barnard, 1925: 40, fig. 8b; von Bonde, 1934: 15; Barnard, 1947: 16, fig. 1, pl. 3. <i>Scyliorhinus</i> (<i>Scyliorhinus</i>) <i>capensis</i>: Norman, 1935: 36. <i>Haploblepharus capensis</i>: White, 1937: 121.</p><p><b>South Africa voucher material</b>: Lectotype: BMNH 1845.7.3.141. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1845.7.3.144; BMNH 1953.5.10.2. Soares & de Carvalho (2019) lists 81 additional institutional specimens in appendix.</p><p><b>South African distribution</b>: Most common in the west from the Orange River (NC) to Cape Agulhas (WC), but does extend at least to Waterloo Bay (EC) (Soares & de Carvalho, 2019) where it is uncommon, and with a record of one specimen from KZN (Bass <i>et al</i>., 1975a; Compagno <i>et al</i>., 1989).</p><p><b>Remarks</b>: <i>Scyliorhinus capensis</i> is a near endemic to South Africa, although there is at least one record of this species from southwest of L̹deritz, southern Namibia (Compagno <i>et al</i>., 1991).</p><p><b>Conservation status</b>: NT (2020).</p>