Electro Thermal Transport Coefficients at Finite Frequencies

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1. Verfasser: Shastry, B Sriram
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2008
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author Shastry, B Sriram
author_facet Shastry, B Sriram
contents We review a recently developed formalism for computing thermoelectric coefficients in correlated matter. The usual difficulties of such a calculation are circumvented by a careful generalization the transport formalism to finite frequencies, from which one can extract the high frequency objects. The technical parallel between the Hall constant and the Seebeck coefficient is explored and used to advantage. For small clusters, exact diagonalization gives the full spectrum for the Hubbard and especially the $t$-$J$ model, a prototypical model for strong correlations, and this spectrum can be used to compute the exact finite frequency transport coefficients and hence to benchmark various approximations. An application of this formalism to the physically important case of sodium cobaltate $Na_xCoO_2$ is made, and interesting predictions for new materials are highlighted.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_0806_4629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2008
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electro Thermal Transport Coefficients at Finite Frequencies
Shastry, B Sriram
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
We review a recently developed formalism for computing thermoelectric coefficients in correlated matter. The usual difficulties of such a calculation are circumvented by a careful generalization the transport formalism to finite frequencies, from which one can extract the high frequency objects. The technical parallel between the Hall constant and the Seebeck coefficient is explored and used to advantage. For small clusters, exact diagonalization gives the full spectrum for the Hubbard and especially the $t$-$J$ model, a prototypical model for strong correlations, and this spectrum can be used to compute the exact finite frequency transport coefficients and hence to benchmark various approximations. An application of this formalism to the physically important case of sodium cobaltate $Na_xCoO_2$ is made, and interesting predictions for new materials are highlighted.
title Electro Thermal Transport Coefficients at Finite Frequencies
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4629