Deformation Potentials and Electron-Phonon Coupling in Silicon Nanowires

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Murphy-Armando, F., Fagas, G., Greer, J. C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2010
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_version_ 1866912211737247744
author Murphy-Armando, F.
Fagas, G.
Greer, J. C.
author_facet Murphy-Armando, F.
Fagas, G.
Greer, J. C.
contents The role of reduced dimensionality and of the surface on electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling in silicon nanowires is determined from first principles. Surface termination and chemistry is found to have a relatively small influence, whereas reduced dimensionality fundamentally alters the behavior of deformation potentials. As a consequence, electron coupling to "breathing modes" emerges that cannot be described by conventional treatments of e-ph coupling. The consequences for physical properties such as scattering lengths and mobilities are significant: the mobilities for [110] grown wires are 6 times larger than those for [100] wires, an effect that cannot be predicted without the form we find for Si nanowire deformation potentials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1002_0719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2010
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deformation Potentials and Electron-Phonon Coupling in Silicon Nanowires
Murphy-Armando, F.
Fagas, G.
Greer, J. C.
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The role of reduced dimensionality and of the surface on electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling in silicon nanowires is determined from first principles. Surface termination and chemistry is found to have a relatively small influence, whereas reduced dimensionality fundamentally alters the behavior of deformation potentials. As a consequence, electron coupling to "breathing modes" emerges that cannot be described by conventional treatments of e-ph coupling. The consequences for physical properties such as scattering lengths and mobilities are significant: the mobilities for [110] grown wires are 6 times larger than those for [100] wires, an effect that cannot be predicted without the form we find for Si nanowire deformation potentials.
title Deformation Potentials and Electron-Phonon Coupling in Silicon Nanowires
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0719