Finite Element Investigation of the Deterioration of Doweled Rigid Pavements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Ghaouche, Ziyad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2011
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author Ghaouche, Ziyad
author_facet Ghaouche, Ziyad
contents The purpose of this study is to describe the failure of concrete around dowel bars in jointed rigid pavements, and the resulting effect on the pavement performance. In fact, under repetitive vehicle loading, concrete in contact with the dowel bar deteriorates, particularly at the joint face. The degradation of concrete around the dowel negatively affects the latter's performance in terms of transferring wheel loads through vertical shear action. In this context, a nonlinear 3D Finite Element analysis was performed using the commercial FE code Abaqus (v-6.11). The FE model was validated with classical analytical solutions of shear and moment along the dowel. A concrete damaged plasticity model was used for the PCC slab to model the degradation of concrete matrix around the dowels under incremental loading. Results obtained show, among other things, that the degradation of concrete matrix around the dowel was found to initiate at the face of the joint and propagate towards the interior of the dowel. Also, results obtained confirmed the decrease in load transfer capability of the dowels as the PCC matrix deteriorates. The central dowels under the wheel load lost a significant portion of their load-transfer capacity as the PCC matrix around them deteriorated, while dowels farther away from the wheel load became more engaged in load transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1111_1001
institution arXiv
publishDate 2011
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite Element Investigation of the Deterioration of Doweled Rigid Pavements
Ghaouche, Ziyad
General Physics
The purpose of this study is to describe the failure of concrete around dowel bars in jointed rigid pavements, and the resulting effect on the pavement performance. In fact, under repetitive vehicle loading, concrete in contact with the dowel bar deteriorates, particularly at the joint face. The degradation of concrete around the dowel negatively affects the latter's performance in terms of transferring wheel loads through vertical shear action. In this context, a nonlinear 3D Finite Element analysis was performed using the commercial FE code Abaqus (v-6.11). The FE model was validated with classical analytical solutions of shear and moment along the dowel. A concrete damaged plasticity model was used for the PCC slab to model the degradation of concrete matrix around the dowels under incremental loading. Results obtained show, among other things, that the degradation of concrete matrix around the dowel was found to initiate at the face of the joint and propagate towards the interior of the dowel. Also, results obtained confirmed the decrease in load transfer capability of the dowels as the PCC matrix deteriorates. The central dowels under the wheel load lost a significant portion of their load-transfer capacity as the PCC matrix around them deteriorated, while dowels farther away from the wheel load became more engaged in load transfer.
title Finite Element Investigation of the Deterioration of Doweled Rigid Pavements
topic General Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.1001