Generalised Cesaro Convergence, Root Identities and the Riemann Hypothesis

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Stone, Richard
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917418311352320
author Stone, Richard
author_facet Stone, Richard
contents We extend the notion of generalised Cesaro summation/convergence developed previously to the more natural setting of what we call "remainder" Cesaro summation/convergence and, after illustrating the utility of this approach in deriving certain classical results, use it to develop a notion of generalised root identities. These extend elementary root identities for polynomials both to more general functions and to a family of identities parametrised by a complex parameter μ. In so doing they equate one expression (the derivative side) which is defined via Fourier theory, with another (the root side) which is defined via remainder Cesaro summation. For μa non-positive integer these identities are naturally adapted to investigating the asymptotic behaviour of the given function and the geometric distribution of its roots. For the Gamma function we show that it satisfies the generalised root identities and use them to constructively deduce Stirling's theorem. For the Riemann zeta function the implications of the generalised root identities for μ=0,-1 and -2 are explored in detail; in the case of μ=-2 a symmetry of the non-trivial roots is broken and allows us to conclude, after detailed computation, that the Riemann hypothesis must be false. In light of this, some final direct discussion is given of areas where the arguments used throughout the paper are deficient in rigour and require more detailed justification. The conclusion of section 1 gives guidance on the most direct route through the paper to the claim regarding the Riemann hypothesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1111_1951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2011
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalised Cesaro Convergence, Root Identities and the Riemann Hypothesis
Stone, Richard
Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
We extend the notion of generalised Cesaro summation/convergence developed previously to the more natural setting of what we call "remainder" Cesaro summation/convergence and, after illustrating the utility of this approach in deriving certain classical results, use it to develop a notion of generalised root identities. These extend elementary root identities for polynomials both to more general functions and to a family of identities parametrised by a complex parameter μ. In so doing they equate one expression (the derivative side) which is defined via Fourier theory, with another (the root side) which is defined via remainder Cesaro summation. For μa non-positive integer these identities are naturally adapted to investigating the asymptotic behaviour of the given function and the geometric distribution of its roots. For the Gamma function we show that it satisfies the generalised root identities and use them to constructively deduce Stirling's theorem. For the Riemann zeta function the implications of the generalised root identities for μ=0,-1 and -2 are explored in detail; in the case of μ=-2 a symmetry of the non-trivial roots is broken and allows us to conclude, after detailed computation, that the Riemann hypothesis must be false. In light of this, some final direct discussion is given of areas where the arguments used throughout the paper are deficient in rigour and require more detailed justification. The conclusion of section 1 gives guidance on the most direct route through the paper to the claim regarding the Riemann hypothesis.
title Generalised Cesaro Convergence, Root Identities and the Riemann Hypothesis
topic Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.1951