Extended UCB Policies for Multi-armed Bandit Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Keqin, Zheng, Tianshuo, Zhou, Zhi-Hua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2011
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author Liu, Keqin
Zheng, Tianshuo
Zhou, Zhi-Hua
author_facet Liu, Keqin
Zheng, Tianshuo
Zhou, Zhi-Hua
contents The multi-armed bandit (MAB) problems are widely studied in fields of operations research, stochastic optimization, and reinforcement learning. In this paper, we consider the classical MAB model with heavy-tailed reward distributions and introduce the extended robust UCB policy, which is an extension of the results of Bubeck et al. [5] and Lattimore [22] that are further based on the pioneering idea of UCB policies [e.g. Auer et al. 3]. The previous UCB policies require some strict conditions on reward distributions, which can be difficult to guarantee in practical scenarios. Our extended robust UCB generalizes Lattimore's seminary work (for moments of orders $p=4$ and $q=2$) to arbitrarily chosen $p>q>1$ as long as the two moments have a known controlled relationship, while still achieving the optimal regret growth order $O(log T)$, thus providing a broadened application area of UCB policies for heavy-tailed reward distributions. Furthermore, we achieve a near-optimal regret order without any knowledge of the reward distributions as long as their $p$-th moments exist for some $p>1$. Finally, we briefly present our earlier work on light-tailed reward distributions for a complete illustration of the amazing simplicity and power of UCB policies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1112_1768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2011
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extended UCB Policies for Multi-armed Bandit Problems
Liu, Keqin
Zheng, Tianshuo
Zhou, Zhi-Hua
Machine Learning
Probability
Statistics Theory
The multi-armed bandit (MAB) problems are widely studied in fields of operations research, stochastic optimization, and reinforcement learning. In this paper, we consider the classical MAB model with heavy-tailed reward distributions and introduce the extended robust UCB policy, which is an extension of the results of Bubeck et al. [5] and Lattimore [22] that are further based on the pioneering idea of UCB policies [e.g. Auer et al. 3]. The previous UCB policies require some strict conditions on reward distributions, which can be difficult to guarantee in practical scenarios. Our extended robust UCB generalizes Lattimore's seminary work (for moments of orders $p=4$ and $q=2$) to arbitrarily chosen $p>q>1$ as long as the two moments have a known controlled relationship, while still achieving the optimal regret growth order $O(log T)$, thus providing a broadened application area of UCB policies for heavy-tailed reward distributions. Furthermore, we achieve a near-optimal regret order without any knowledge of the reward distributions as long as their $p$-th moments exist for some $p>1$. Finally, we briefly present our earlier work on light-tailed reward distributions for a complete illustration of the amazing simplicity and power of UCB policies.
title Extended UCB Policies for Multi-armed Bandit Problems
topic Machine Learning
Probability
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.1768