Factorization homology of topological manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ayala, David, Francis, John
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2012
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author Ayala, David
Francis, John
author_facet Ayala, David
Francis, John
contents Factorization homology theories of topological manifolds, after Beilinson, Drinfeld and Lurie, are homology-type theories for topological $n$-manifolds whose coefficient systems are $n$-disk algebras or $n$-disk stacks. In this work we prove a precise formulation of this idea, giving an axiomatic characterization of factorization homology with coefficients in $n$-disk algebras in terms of a generalization of the Eilenberg--Steenrod axioms for singular homology. Each such theory gives rise to a kind of topological quantum field theory, for which observables can be defined on general $n$-manifolds and not only closed $n$-manifolds. For $n$-disk algebra coefficients, these field theories are characterized by the condition that global observables are determined by local observables in a strong sense. Our axiomatic point of view has a number of applications. In particular, we give a concise proof of the nonabelian Poincaré duality of Salvatore, Segal, and Lurie. We present some essential classes of calculations of factorization homology, such as for free $n$-disk algebras and enveloping algebras of Lie algebras, several of which have a conceptual meaning in terms of Koszul duality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1206_5522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2012
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Factorization homology of topological manifolds
Ayala, David
Francis, John
Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
Quantum Algebra
Factorization homology theories of topological manifolds, after Beilinson, Drinfeld and Lurie, are homology-type theories for topological $n$-manifolds whose coefficient systems are $n$-disk algebras or $n$-disk stacks. In this work we prove a precise formulation of this idea, giving an axiomatic characterization of factorization homology with coefficients in $n$-disk algebras in terms of a generalization of the Eilenberg--Steenrod axioms for singular homology. Each such theory gives rise to a kind of topological quantum field theory, for which observables can be defined on general $n$-manifolds and not only closed $n$-manifolds. For $n$-disk algebra coefficients, these field theories are characterized by the condition that global observables are determined by local observables in a strong sense. Our axiomatic point of view has a number of applications. In particular, we give a concise proof of the nonabelian Poincaré duality of Salvatore, Segal, and Lurie. We present some essential classes of calculations of factorization homology, such as for free $n$-disk algebras and enveloping algebras of Lie algebras, several of which have a conceptual meaning in terms of Koszul duality.
title Factorization homology of topological manifolds
topic Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
Quantum Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.5522