A scattering theory construction of dynamical vacuum black holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dafermos, Mihalis, Holzegel, Gustav, Rodnianski, Igor
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2013
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author Dafermos, Mihalis
Holzegel, Gustav
Rodnianski, Igor
author_facet Dafermos, Mihalis
Holzegel, Gustav
Rodnianski, Igor
contents We construct a large class of dynamical vacuum black hole spacetimes whose exterior geometry asymptotically settles down to a fixed Schwarzschild or Kerr metric. The construction proceeds by solving a backwards scattering problem for the Einstein vacuum equations with characteristic data prescribed on the event horizon and (in the limit) at null infinity. The class admits the full "functional" degrees of freedom for the vacuum equations, and thus our solutions will in general possess no geometric or algebraic symmetries. It is essential, however, for the construction that the scattering data (and the resulting solution spacetime) converge to stationarity exponentially fast, in advanced and retarded time, their rate of decay intimately related to the surface gravity of the event horizon. This can be traced back to the celebrated redshift effect, which in the context of backwards evolution is seen as a blueshift.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1306_5364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2013
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A scattering theory construction of dynamical vacuum black holes
Dafermos, Mihalis
Holzegel, Gustav
Rodnianski, Igor
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
We construct a large class of dynamical vacuum black hole spacetimes whose exterior geometry asymptotically settles down to a fixed Schwarzschild or Kerr metric. The construction proceeds by solving a backwards scattering problem for the Einstein vacuum equations with characteristic data prescribed on the event horizon and (in the limit) at null infinity. The class admits the full "functional" degrees of freedom for the vacuum equations, and thus our solutions will in general possess no geometric or algebraic symmetries. It is essential, however, for the construction that the scattering data (and the resulting solution spacetime) converge to stationarity exponentially fast, in advanced and retarded time, their rate of decay intimately related to the surface gravity of the event horizon. This can be traced back to the celebrated redshift effect, which in the context of backwards evolution is seen as a blueshift.
title A scattering theory construction of dynamical vacuum black holes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.5364