Lower bounds for the isoperimetric numbers of random regular graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kolesnik, Brett, Wormald, Nick
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2013
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author Kolesnik, Brett
Wormald, Nick
author_facet Kolesnik, Brett
Wormald, Nick
contents The vertex isoperimetric number of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is the minimum of the ratio $|\partial_{V}U|/|U|$ where $U$ ranges over all nonempty subsets of $V$ with $|U|/|V|\le u$ and $\partial_{V}U$ is the set of all vertices adjacent to $U$ but not in $U$. The analogously defined edge isoperimetric number---with $\partial_{V}U$ replaced by $\partial_{E}U$, the set of all edges with exactly one endpoint in $U$---has been studied extensively. Here we study random regular graphs. For the case $u=1/2$, we give asymptotically almost sure lower bounds for the vertex isoperimetric number for all $d\ge3$. Moreover, we obtain a lower bound on the asymptotics as $d\to\infty$. We also provide asymptotically almost sure lower bounds on $|\partial_{E}U|/|U|$ in terms of an upper bound on the size of $U$ and analyse the bounds as $d\to\infty$.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1311_6555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2013
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lower bounds for the isoperimetric numbers of random regular graphs
Kolesnik, Brett
Wormald, Nick
Combinatorics
Probability
The vertex isoperimetric number of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is the minimum of the ratio $|\partial_{V}U|/|U|$ where $U$ ranges over all nonempty subsets of $V$ with $|U|/|V|\le u$ and $\partial_{V}U$ is the set of all vertices adjacent to $U$ but not in $U$. The analogously defined edge isoperimetric number---with $\partial_{V}U$ replaced by $\partial_{E}U$, the set of all edges with exactly one endpoint in $U$---has been studied extensively. Here we study random regular graphs. For the case $u=1/2$, we give asymptotically almost sure lower bounds for the vertex isoperimetric number for all $d\ge3$. Moreover, we obtain a lower bound on the asymptotics as $d\to\infty$. We also provide asymptotically almost sure lower bounds on $|\partial_{E}U|/|U|$ in terms of an upper bound on the size of $U$ and analyse the bounds as $d\to\infty$.
title Lower bounds for the isoperimetric numbers of random regular graphs
topic Combinatorics
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.6555