Motor skill learning by increasing the movement planning horizon

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bashford, Luke, Kobak, Dmitry, Mehring, Carsten
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2014
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author Bashford, Luke
Kobak, Dmitry
Mehring, Carsten
author_facet Bashford, Luke
Kobak, Dmitry
Mehring, Carsten
contents We investigated motor skill learning using a path tracking task, where human subjects had to track various curved paths as fast as possible, in the absence of any external perturbations. Subjects became better with practice, producing faster and smoother movements even when tracking novel untrained paths. Using a "searchlight" paradigm, where only a short segment of the path ahead of the cursor was shown, we found that subjects with a higher tracking skill took a longer chunk of the future path into account when computing the control policy for the upcoming movement segment. We observed the same effects in a second experiment where tracking speed was fixed and subjects were practicing to increase their accuracy. These findings demonstrate that human subjects increase their planning horizon when acquiring a motor skill.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1410_6049
institution arXiv
publishDate 2014
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Motor skill learning by increasing the movement planning horizon
Bashford, Luke
Kobak, Dmitry
Mehring, Carsten
Neurons and Cognition
We investigated motor skill learning using a path tracking task, where human subjects had to track various curved paths as fast as possible, in the absence of any external perturbations. Subjects became better with practice, producing faster and smoother movements even when tracking novel untrained paths. Using a "searchlight" paradigm, where only a short segment of the path ahead of the cursor was shown, we found that subjects with a higher tracking skill took a longer chunk of the future path into account when computing the control policy for the upcoming movement segment. We observed the same effects in a second experiment where tracking speed was fixed and subjects were practicing to increase their accuracy. These findings demonstrate that human subjects increase their planning horizon when acquiring a motor skill.
title Motor skill learning by increasing the movement planning horizon
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.6049