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Main Authors: Angel, Omer, Kolesnik, Brett, Miermont, Grégory
Format: Preprint
Published: 2015
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.04576
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author Angel, Omer
Kolesnik, Brett
Miermont, Grégory
author_facet Angel, Omer
Kolesnik, Brett
Miermont, Grégory
contents The Brownian map is a random geodesic metric space arising as the scaling limit of random planar maps. We strengthen the so-called confluence of geodesics phenomenon observed at the root of the map, and with this, reveal several properties of its rich geodesic structure. Our main result is the continuity of the cut locus at typical points. A small shift from such a point results in a small, local modification to the cut locus. Moreover, the cut locus is uniformly stable, in the sense that any two cut loci coincide outside a closed, nowhere dense set of zero measure. We obtain similar stability results for the set of points inside geodesics to a fixed point. Furthermore, we show that the set of points inside geodesics of the map is of first Baire category. Hence, most points in the Brownian map are endpoints. Finally, we classify the types of geodesic networks which are dense. For each $k\in\{1,2,3,4,6,9\}$, there is a dense set of pairs of points which are joined by networks of exactly $k$ geodesics and of a specific topological form. We find the Hausdorff dimension of the set of pairs joined by each type of network. All other geodesic networks are nowhere dense.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1502_04576
institution arXiv
publishDate 2015
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability of geodesics in the Brownian map
Angel, Omer
Kolesnik, Brett
Miermont, Grégory
Probability
60D05, 05C80, 54E52, 54G99
The Brownian map is a random geodesic metric space arising as the scaling limit of random planar maps. We strengthen the so-called confluence of geodesics phenomenon observed at the root of the map, and with this, reveal several properties of its rich geodesic structure. Our main result is the continuity of the cut locus at typical points. A small shift from such a point results in a small, local modification to the cut locus. Moreover, the cut locus is uniformly stable, in the sense that any two cut loci coincide outside a closed, nowhere dense set of zero measure. We obtain similar stability results for the set of points inside geodesics to a fixed point. Furthermore, we show that the set of points inside geodesics of the map is of first Baire category. Hence, most points in the Brownian map are endpoints. Finally, we classify the types of geodesic networks which are dense. For each $k\in\{1,2,3,4,6,9\}$, there is a dense set of pairs of points which are joined by networks of exactly $k$ geodesics and of a specific topological form. We find the Hausdorff dimension of the set of pairs joined by each type of network. All other geodesic networks are nowhere dense.
title Stability of geodesics in the Brownian map
topic Probability
60D05, 05C80, 54E52, 54G99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.04576