Three-dimensional foam flow resolved by fast X-ray tomographic microscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Raufaste, Christophe, Dollet, Benjamin, Mader, Kevin, Santucci, Stéphane, Mokso, Rajmund
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2015
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author Raufaste, Christophe
Dollet, Benjamin
Mader, Kevin
Santucci, Stéphane
Mokso, Rajmund
author_facet Raufaste, Christophe
Dollet, Benjamin
Mader, Kevin
Santucci, Stéphane
Mokso, Rajmund
contents Thanks to ultra fast and high resolution X-ray tomography, we managed to capture the evolution of the local structure of the bubble network of a 3D foam flowing around a sphere. As for the 2D foam flow around a circular obstacle, we observed an axisymmetric velocity field with a recirculation zone, and indications of a negative wake downstream the obstacle. The bubble deformations, quantified by a shape tensor, are smaller than in 2D, due to a purely 3D feature: the azimuthal bubble shape variation. Moreover, we were able to detect plastic rearrangements, characterized by the neighbor-swapping of four bubbles. Their spatial structure suggest that rearrangements are triggered when films faces get smaller than a characteristic area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1503_05785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2015
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Three-dimensional foam flow resolved by fast X-ray tomographic microscopy
Raufaste, Christophe
Dollet, Benjamin
Mader, Kevin
Santucci, Stéphane
Mokso, Rajmund
Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
Thanks to ultra fast and high resolution X-ray tomography, we managed to capture the evolution of the local structure of the bubble network of a 3D foam flowing around a sphere. As for the 2D foam flow around a circular obstacle, we observed an axisymmetric velocity field with a recirculation zone, and indications of a negative wake downstream the obstacle. The bubble deformations, quantified by a shape tensor, are smaller than in 2D, due to a purely 3D feature: the azimuthal bubble shape variation. Moreover, we were able to detect plastic rearrangements, characterized by the neighbor-swapping of four bubbles. Their spatial structure suggest that rearrangements are triggered when films faces get smaller than a characteristic area.
title Three-dimensional foam flow resolved by fast X-ray tomographic microscopy
topic Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.05785