Oscillatory dynamics in complex recurrent neural networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sengupta, Rakesh, Shekar, P V Raja
Format: Preprint
Published: 2015
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author Sengupta, Rakesh
Shekar, P V Raja
author_facet Sengupta, Rakesh
Shekar, P V Raja
contents Spontaneous oscillations measured by Local field potentials (LFPs), electroencephalograms and magnetoencephalograms exhibits variety of oscillations spanning frequency band ($1-100$ Hz) in animals and humans. Both instantaneous power and phase of these ongoing oscillations have commonly been observed to correlate with pre-stimulus processing in animals and humans. However, despite of numerous attempts it is not fully clear whether the same mechanisms can give rise to a range of oscillations as observed in vivo during resting state spontaneous oscillatory activity of the brain. In the current paper we show how oscillatory activity can arise out of general recurrent on-center off-surround neural network. The current work shows (a) a complex valued input to a class of biologically inspired recurrent neural networks can be shown to be mathematically equivalent to a combination of real-valued recurrent network with real-valued feed forward network, (b) such a network can give rise to oscillatory signatures. We also validate the conjecture with results of simulation of complex valued additive recurrent neural network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1508_02257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2015
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Oscillatory dynamics in complex recurrent neural networks
Sengupta, Rakesh
Shekar, P V Raja
Neurons and Cognition
Quantitative Methods
Spontaneous oscillations measured by Local field potentials (LFPs), electroencephalograms and magnetoencephalograms exhibits variety of oscillations spanning frequency band ($1-100$ Hz) in animals and humans. Both instantaneous power and phase of these ongoing oscillations have commonly been observed to correlate with pre-stimulus processing in animals and humans. However, despite of numerous attempts it is not fully clear whether the same mechanisms can give rise to a range of oscillations as observed in vivo during resting state spontaneous oscillatory activity of the brain. In the current paper we show how oscillatory activity can arise out of general recurrent on-center off-surround neural network. The current work shows (a) a complex valued input to a class of biologically inspired recurrent neural networks can be shown to be mathematically equivalent to a combination of real-valued recurrent network with real-valued feed forward network, (b) such a network can give rise to oscillatory signatures. We also validate the conjecture with results of simulation of complex valued additive recurrent neural network.
title Oscillatory dynamics in complex recurrent neural networks
topic Neurons and Cognition
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.02257