Tropical Graph Curves

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Manjunath, Madhusudan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2016
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author Manjunath, Madhusudan
author_facet Manjunath, Madhusudan
contents We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph $G$ that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to $G$, whose genus is $g$, is an arrangement of $2g-2$ lines in tropical projective space that contains $G$ (more precisely, the topological space associated to $G$) as a deformation retract. We show the existence of tropical graph curves when the underlying graph is a three-regular, three-vertex-connected planar graph. Our method involves explicitly constructing an arrangement of lines in projective space, i.e. a graph curve whose tropicalisation yields the corresponding tropical graph curve and in this case, solves a topological version of the tropical lifting problem associated to canonically embedded graph curves. We also show that the set of tropical graph curves that we construct are connected via certain local operations. These local operations are inspired by Steinitz' theorem in polytope theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1603_08870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tropical Graph Curves
Manjunath, Madhusudan
Algebraic Geometry
14T15, 14T20, 14Q05, 05C10, 52B10
We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph $G$ that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to $G$, whose genus is $g$, is an arrangement of $2g-2$ lines in tropical projective space that contains $G$ (more precisely, the topological space associated to $G$) as a deformation retract. We show the existence of tropical graph curves when the underlying graph is a three-regular, three-vertex-connected planar graph. Our method involves explicitly constructing an arrangement of lines in projective space, i.e. a graph curve whose tropicalisation yields the corresponding tropical graph curve and in this case, solves a topological version of the tropical lifting problem associated to canonically embedded graph curves. We also show that the set of tropical graph curves that we construct are connected via certain local operations. These local operations are inspired by Steinitz' theorem in polytope theory.
title Tropical Graph Curves
topic Algebraic Geometry
14T15, 14T20, 14Q05, 05C10, 52B10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.08870