On the classification of ancient solutions to curvature flows on the sphere

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bryan, Paul, Ivaki, Mohammad N., Scheuer, Julian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2016
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author Bryan, Paul
Ivaki, Mohammad N.
Scheuer, Julian
author_facet Bryan, Paul
Ivaki, Mohammad N.
Scheuer, Julian
contents We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by smooth functions of the Weingarten map. We introduce the notion of `quasi-ancient' solutions for flows that do not admit non-trivial, convex, ancient solutions. Such solutions are somewhat analogous to ancient solutions for flows such as the mean curvature flow, or 1-homogeneous flows. The techniques presented here allow us to prove that any convex, quasi-ancient solution of a curvature flow which satisfies a backwards in time uniform bound on mean curvature must be stationary or a family of shrinking geodesic spheres. The main tools are geometric, employing the maximum principle, a rigidity result in the sphere and an Alexandrov reflection argument. We emphasize that no homogeneity or convexity/concavity restrictions are placed on the speed, though we do also offer a short classification proof for several such restricted cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1604_01694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the classification of ancient solutions to curvature flows on the sphere
Bryan, Paul
Ivaki, Mohammad N.
Scheuer, Julian
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by smooth functions of the Weingarten map. We introduce the notion of `quasi-ancient' solutions for flows that do not admit non-trivial, convex, ancient solutions. Such solutions are somewhat analogous to ancient solutions for flows such as the mean curvature flow, or 1-homogeneous flows. The techniques presented here allow us to prove that any convex, quasi-ancient solution of a curvature flow which satisfies a backwards in time uniform bound on mean curvature must be stationary or a family of shrinking geodesic spheres. The main tools are geometric, employing the maximum principle, a rigidity result in the sphere and an Alexandrov reflection argument. We emphasize that no homogeneity or convexity/concavity restrictions are placed on the speed, though we do also offer a short classification proof for several such restricted cases.
title On the classification of ancient solutions to curvature flows on the sphere
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01694