AGN driven perturbations in the intra-cluster medium of cool core cluster ZwCl 2701

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vagshette, Nilkanth D., Sonkamble, Satish S., Naik, Sachindra, Patil, Madhav. K.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2016
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author Vagshette, Nilkanth D.
Sonkamble, Satish S.
Naik, Sachindra
Patil, Madhav. K.
author_facet Vagshette, Nilkanth D.
Sonkamble, Satish S.
Naik, Sachindra
Patil, Madhav. K.
contents We present the results obtained from a total of 123 ks X-ray (Chandra) and 8 hrs of 1.4 GHz radio (Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope - GMRT) observations of the cool core cluster ZwCl 2701 (z = 0.214). These observations of ZwCl 2701 showed the presence of an extensive pair of ellipsoidal cavities along the East and West directions within the central region < 20 kpc. Detection of bright rims around the cavities suggested that the radio lobes displaced X-ray emitting hot gas forming shell-like structures. The total cavity power (mechanical power) that directly heated the surrounding gas and cooling luminosity of the cluster were estimated to be ~2.27 x 10^{45} erg\s and 3.5 x 10^{44} erg\s, respectively. Comparable values of cavity power and cooling luminosity of ZwCL 2701 suggested that the mechanical power of the AGN outburst is large enough to balance the radiative cooling in the system. The star formation rate derived from the H_alpha luminosity was found to be ~0.60 M_sun yr^{-1} which is about three orders of magnitude lower than the cooling rate of ~196 M_sun yr^{-1}. Detection of the floor in entropy profile of ZwCl 2701 suggested the presence of an alternative heating mechanism at the centre of the cluster. Lower value of the ratio (~10^{-2}) between black hole mass accretion rate and Eddington mass accretion rate suggested that launching of jet from the super massive black hole is efficient in ZwCl 2701. However, higher value of ratio (~10^{3}) between black hole mass accretion rate and Bondi accretion rate indicated that the accretion rate required to create cavities is well above the Bondi accretion rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1606_04651
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AGN driven perturbations in the intra-cluster medium of cool core cluster ZwCl 2701
Vagshette, Nilkanth D.
Sonkamble, Satish S.
Naik, Sachindra
Patil, Madhav. K.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present the results obtained from a total of 123 ks X-ray (Chandra) and 8 hrs of 1.4 GHz radio (Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope - GMRT) observations of the cool core cluster ZwCl 2701 (z = 0.214). These observations of ZwCl 2701 showed the presence of an extensive pair of ellipsoidal cavities along the East and West directions within the central region < 20 kpc. Detection of bright rims around the cavities suggested that the radio lobes displaced X-ray emitting hot gas forming shell-like structures. The total cavity power (mechanical power) that directly heated the surrounding gas and cooling luminosity of the cluster were estimated to be ~2.27 x 10^{45} erg\s and 3.5 x 10^{44} erg\s, respectively. Comparable values of cavity power and cooling luminosity of ZwCL 2701 suggested that the mechanical power of the AGN outburst is large enough to balance the radiative cooling in the system. The star formation rate derived from the H_alpha luminosity was found to be ~0.60 M_sun yr^{-1} which is about three orders of magnitude lower than the cooling rate of ~196 M_sun yr^{-1}. Detection of the floor in entropy profile of ZwCl 2701 suggested the presence of an alternative heating mechanism at the centre of the cluster. Lower value of the ratio (~10^{-2}) between black hole mass accretion rate and Eddington mass accretion rate suggested that launching of jet from the super massive black hole is efficient in ZwCl 2701. However, higher value of ratio (~10^{3}) between black hole mass accretion rate and Bondi accretion rate indicated that the accretion rate required to create cavities is well above the Bondi accretion rate.
title AGN driven perturbations in the intra-cluster medium of cool core cluster ZwCl 2701
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.04651