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Main Authors: Vohra, Manav, Huan, Xun, Weihs, Timothy P., Knio, Omar M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02558
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author Vohra, Manav
Huan, Xun
Weihs, Timothy P.
Knio, Omar M.
author_facet Vohra, Manav
Huan, Xun
Weihs, Timothy P.
Knio, Omar M.
contents Calibration of the uncertain Arrhenius diffusion parameters for quantifying mixing rates in Zr-Al nanolaminate foils was performed in a Bayesian setting [Vohra et al., 2014]. The parameters were inferred in a low temperature regime characterized by homogeneous ignition and a high temperature regime characterized by self-propagating reactions in the multilayers. In this work, we extend the analysis to find optimal experimental designs that would provide the best data for inference. We employ a rigorous framework that quantifies the expected in- formation gain in an experiment, and find the optimal design conditions using numerical techniques of Monte Carlo, sparse quadrature, and polynomial chaos surrogates. For the low temperature regime, we find the optimal foil heating rate and pulse duration, and confirm through simulation that the optimal design indeed leads to sharper posterior distributions of the diffusion parameters. For the high temperature regime, we demonstrate potential for increase in the expected information gain of the posteriors by increasing sample size and reducing uncertainty in measurements. Moreover, posterior marginals are also produced to verify favorable experimental scenarios for this regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1610_02558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design Analysis for Optimal Calibration of Diffusivity in Reactive Multilayers
Vohra, Manav
Huan, Xun
Weihs, Timothy P.
Knio, Omar M.
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Calibration of the uncertain Arrhenius diffusion parameters for quantifying mixing rates in Zr-Al nanolaminate foils was performed in a Bayesian setting [Vohra et al., 2014]. The parameters were inferred in a low temperature regime characterized by homogeneous ignition and a high temperature regime characterized by self-propagating reactions in the multilayers. In this work, we extend the analysis to find optimal experimental designs that would provide the best data for inference. We employ a rigorous framework that quantifies the expected in- formation gain in an experiment, and find the optimal design conditions using numerical techniques of Monte Carlo, sparse quadrature, and polynomial chaos surrogates. For the low temperature regime, we find the optimal foil heating rate and pulse duration, and confirm through simulation that the optimal design indeed leads to sharper posterior distributions of the diffusion parameters. For the high temperature regime, we demonstrate potential for increase in the expected information gain of the posteriors by increasing sample size and reducing uncertainty in measurements. Moreover, posterior marginals are also produced to verify favorable experimental scenarios for this regime.
title Design Analysis for Optimal Calibration of Diffusivity in Reactive Multilayers
topic Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02558