Composite empirical likelihood for multisample clustered data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Jiahua, Li, Pengfei, Liu, Yukun, Zidek, James V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2016
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author Chen, Jiahua
Li, Pengfei
Liu, Yukun
Zidek, James V.
author_facet Chen, Jiahua
Li, Pengfei
Liu, Yukun
Zidek, James V.
contents In many applications, data cluster. Failing to take the cluster structure into consideration generally leads to underestimated variances of point estimators and inflated type I errors in hypothesis tests. Many circumstance-dependent approaches have been developed to handle clustered data. A working covariance matrix may be used in generalized estimating equations. One may throw out the cluster structure and use only the cluster means, or explicitly model the cluster structure. Our interest is the case where multiple samples of clustered data are collected, and the population quantiles are particularly important. We develop a composite empirical likelihood for clustered data under a density ratio model. This approach avoids parametric assumptions on the population distributions or the cluster structure. It efficiently utilizes the common features of the multiple populations and the exchangeability of the cluster members. We also develop a cluster-based bootstrap method to provide valid variance estimation and to control the type I errors. We examine the performance of the proposed method through simulation experiments and illustrate its usage via a real-world example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1610_05809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Composite empirical likelihood for multisample clustered data
Chen, Jiahua
Li, Pengfei
Liu, Yukun
Zidek, James V.
Methodology
62G10, 62P30
In many applications, data cluster. Failing to take the cluster structure into consideration generally leads to underestimated variances of point estimators and inflated type I errors in hypothesis tests. Many circumstance-dependent approaches have been developed to handle clustered data. A working covariance matrix may be used in generalized estimating equations. One may throw out the cluster structure and use only the cluster means, or explicitly model the cluster structure. Our interest is the case where multiple samples of clustered data are collected, and the population quantiles are particularly important. We develop a composite empirical likelihood for clustered data under a density ratio model. This approach avoids parametric assumptions on the population distributions or the cluster structure. It efficiently utilizes the common features of the multiple populations and the exchangeability of the cluster members. We also develop a cluster-based bootstrap method to provide valid variance estimation and to control the type I errors. We examine the performance of the proposed method through simulation experiments and illustrate its usage via a real-world example.
title Composite empirical likelihood for multisample clustered data
topic Methodology
62G10, 62P30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05809