How Fermat found extrema

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Skopenkov, A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2016
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author Skopenkov, A.
author_facet Skopenkov, A.
contents We present a short elementary proof of the well-known criterion for a cubic polynomial to have three real roots. The proof is based on Fermat's approach to calculus for polynomials. This approach illustrates the idea of a derivative rigorously but without technical $\varepsilon$-$δ$ language. The note is accessible to high-school students. An English version is followed by a more detailed Russian version.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1610_05968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2016
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Fermat found extrema
Skopenkov, A.
History and Overview
01A45, 00A06, 00A09, 00A35
We present a short elementary proof of the well-known criterion for a cubic polynomial to have three real roots. The proof is based on Fermat's approach to calculus for polynomials. This approach illustrates the idea of a derivative rigorously but without technical $\varepsilon$-$δ$ language. The note is accessible to high-school students. An English version is followed by a more detailed Russian version.
title How Fermat found extrema
topic History and Overview
01A45, 00A06, 00A09, 00A35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05968