Layer dependent electronic structure changes in transition metal dichalcogenides- The microscopic origin

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pandey, S. K., Das, Ruma, Mahadevan, Priya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2017
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author Pandey, S. K.
Das, Ruma
Mahadevan, Priya
author_facet Pandey, S. K.
Das, Ruma
Mahadevan, Priya
contents We have examined the electronic structure evolution in transition metal dichalcogenides MX$_2$, where M=Mo,W and X=S,Se and Te. These are generally referred to as van der Waals heterostructures on the one hand, yet one has band gap changes as large as 0.6 eV with thickness in some instances. This does not seem to be consistent with a description where the dominant interactions are van der Waals interactions. Mapping onto a tight binding model allows us to quantify the electronic structure changes which are found to be dictated solely by interlayer hopping interactions. Different environments that an atom encounters could change the Madelung potential and therefore the onsite energies. This could happen while going from monolayer to bilayer as well as in cases where the stackings are different from what is found in 2H structures. These effects are quantitatively found to be negligible, enabling us to quantify the thickness dependent electronic structure changes as arising from interlayer interactions alone.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1702_04535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Layer dependent electronic structure changes in transition metal dichalcogenides- The microscopic origin
Pandey, S. K.
Das, Ruma
Mahadevan, Priya
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We have examined the electronic structure evolution in transition metal dichalcogenides MX$_2$, where M=Mo,W and X=S,Se and Te. These are generally referred to as van der Waals heterostructures on the one hand, yet one has band gap changes as large as 0.6 eV with thickness in some instances. This does not seem to be consistent with a description where the dominant interactions are van der Waals interactions. Mapping onto a tight binding model allows us to quantify the electronic structure changes which are found to be dictated solely by interlayer hopping interactions. Different environments that an atom encounters could change the Madelung potential and therefore the onsite energies. This could happen while going from monolayer to bilayer as well as in cases where the stackings are different from what is found in 2H structures. These effects are quantitatively found to be negligible, enabling us to quantify the thickness dependent electronic structure changes as arising from interlayer interactions alone.
title Layer dependent electronic structure changes in transition metal dichalcogenides- The microscopic origin
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.04535