Modification of Social Dominance in Social Networks by Selective Adjustment of Interpersonal Weights

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ye, Mengbin, Liu, Ji, Anderson, Brian D. O., Yu, Changbin, Başar, Tamer
Format: Preprint
Published: 2017
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_version_ 1866929554541510656
author Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
author_facet Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
contents According to the DeGroot-Friedkin model of a social network, an individual's social power evolves as the network discusses individual opinions over a sequence of issues. Under mild assumptions on the connectivity of the network, the social power of every individual converges to a constant strictly positive value as the number of issues discussed increases. If the network has a special topology, termed "star topology", then all social power accumulates with the individual at the centre of the star. This paper studies the strategic introduction of new individuals and/or interpersonal relationships into a social network with star topology to reduce the social power of the centre individual. In fact, several strategies are proposed. For each strategy, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions on the strength of the new interpersonal relationships, based on local information, which ensures that the centre individual no longer has the greatest social power within the social network. Interpretations of these conditions show that the strategies are remarkably intuitive and that certain strategies are favourable compared to others, all of which is sociologically expected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1703_03166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modification of Social Dominance in Social Networks by Selective Adjustment of Interpersonal Weights
Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
According to the DeGroot-Friedkin model of a social network, an individual's social power evolves as the network discusses individual opinions over a sequence of issues. Under mild assumptions on the connectivity of the network, the social power of every individual converges to a constant strictly positive value as the number of issues discussed increases. If the network has a special topology, termed "star topology", then all social power accumulates with the individual at the centre of the star. This paper studies the strategic introduction of new individuals and/or interpersonal relationships into a social network with star topology to reduce the social power of the centre individual. In fact, several strategies are proposed. For each strategy, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions on the strength of the new interpersonal relationships, based on local information, which ensures that the centre individual no longer has the greatest social power within the social network. Interpretations of these conditions show that the strategies are remarkably intuitive and that certain strategies are favourable compared to others, all of which is sociologically expected.
title Modification of Social Dominance in Social Networks by Selective Adjustment of Interpersonal Weights
topic Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03166