Symmetry-enforced Fermi degeneracy in topological semimetal RhSb$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Kefeng, Wang, Limin, Liu, I-Lin, Boschini, F., Zonno, M., Michiardi, M., Rotenberg, E., Bostwick, A., Graf, D., Ramshaw, B. J., Damascelli, A., Paglione, J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2017
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author Wang, Kefeng
Wang, Limin
Liu, I-Lin
Boschini, F.
Zonno, M.
Michiardi, M.
Rotenberg, E.
Bostwick, A.
Graf, D.
Ramshaw, B. J.
Damascelli, A.
Paglione, J.
author_facet Wang, Kefeng
Wang, Limin
Liu, I-Lin
Boschini, F.
Zonno, M.
Michiardi, M.
Rotenberg, E.
Bostwick, A.
Graf, D.
Ramshaw, B. J.
Damascelli, A.
Paglione, J.
contents Predictions of a topological electronic structure in the skutterudite TPn$_3$ family (T=transition metal, Pn=pnictogen) are investigated via magnetoresistance, quantum oscillations and angle-resolved photoemission experiments of RhSb$_3$, an unfilled skutterudite semimetal with low carrier density. Electronic band structure calculations and symmetry analysis of RhSb$_3$ indicate this material to be a zero-gap semimetal protected by symmetry with inverted valence/conduction bands that touch at the $Γ$ point close to the Fermi level. Transport experiments reveal an unsaturated linear magnetoresistance that approaches a factor of 200 at 60~T magnetic fields, and quantum oscillations observable up to 150~K that are consistent with a large Fermi velocity ($\sim 1.3\times 10^6$ m/s), high carrier mobility ($\sim 14$ m$^2$/Vs), and the existence of a small three dimensional hole pocket. A very small, sample-dependent effective mass falls to values as low as $0.018(2)$ of the bare electron mass and scales with Fermi wavevector. This, together with a non-zero Berry's phase and location of the Fermi level in the linear region of the valence band, suggests RhSb$_3$ as representative of a new class of toplogical semimeals with symmetry-enforced Fermi degeneracy at the high symmetry points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1703_04673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry-enforced Fermi degeneracy in topological semimetal RhSb$_3$
Wang, Kefeng
Wang, Limin
Liu, I-Lin
Boschini, F.
Zonno, M.
Michiardi, M.
Rotenberg, E.
Bostwick, A.
Graf, D.
Ramshaw, B. J.
Damascelli, A.
Paglione, J.
Materials Science
Predictions of a topological electronic structure in the skutterudite TPn$_3$ family (T=transition metal, Pn=pnictogen) are investigated via magnetoresistance, quantum oscillations and angle-resolved photoemission experiments of RhSb$_3$, an unfilled skutterudite semimetal with low carrier density. Electronic band structure calculations and symmetry analysis of RhSb$_3$ indicate this material to be a zero-gap semimetal protected by symmetry with inverted valence/conduction bands that touch at the $Γ$ point close to the Fermi level. Transport experiments reveal an unsaturated linear magnetoresistance that approaches a factor of 200 at 60~T magnetic fields, and quantum oscillations observable up to 150~K that are consistent with a large Fermi velocity ($\sim 1.3\times 10^6$ m/s), high carrier mobility ($\sim 14$ m$^2$/Vs), and the existence of a small three dimensional hole pocket. A very small, sample-dependent effective mass falls to values as low as $0.018(2)$ of the bare electron mass and scales with Fermi wavevector. This, together with a non-zero Berry's phase and location of the Fermi level in the linear region of the valence band, suggests RhSb$_3$ as representative of a new class of toplogical semimeals with symmetry-enforced Fermi degeneracy at the high symmetry points.
title Symmetry-enforced Fermi degeneracy in topological semimetal RhSb$_3$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.04673