A Framework for Algorithm Stability

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Meulemans, Wouter, Speckmann, Bettina, Verbeek, Kevin, Wulms, Jules
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2017
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author Meulemans, Wouter
Speckmann, Bettina
Verbeek, Kevin
Wulms, Jules
author_facet Meulemans, Wouter
Speckmann, Bettina
Verbeek, Kevin
Wulms, Jules
contents We say that an algorithm is stable if small changes in the input result in small changes in the output. This kind of algorithm stability is particularly relevant when analyzing and visualizing time-varying data. Stability in general plays an important role in a wide variety of areas, such as numerical analysis, machine learning, and topology, but is poorly understood in the context of (combinatorial) algorithms. In this paper we present a framework for analyzing the stability of algorithms. We focus in particular on the trade-off between the stability of an algorithm and the quality of the solution it computes. Our framework allows for three types of stability analysis with increasing degrees of complexity: event stability, topological stability, and Lipschitz stability. In addition, we need to refine the model of an algorithm based on how it interacts with the time-varying data, for which we consider several options. We demonstrate the use of our stability framework by applying it to kinetic Euclidean minimum spanning trees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1704_08000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Framework for Algorithm Stability
Meulemans, Wouter
Speckmann, Bettina
Verbeek, Kevin
Wulms, Jules
Data Structures and Algorithms
Computational Geometry
F.2.2
We say that an algorithm is stable if small changes in the input result in small changes in the output. This kind of algorithm stability is particularly relevant when analyzing and visualizing time-varying data. Stability in general plays an important role in a wide variety of areas, such as numerical analysis, machine learning, and topology, but is poorly understood in the context of (combinatorial) algorithms. In this paper we present a framework for analyzing the stability of algorithms. We focus in particular on the trade-off between the stability of an algorithm and the quality of the solution it computes. Our framework allows for three types of stability analysis with increasing degrees of complexity: event stability, topological stability, and Lipschitz stability. In addition, we need to refine the model of an algorithm based on how it interacts with the time-varying data, for which we consider several options. We demonstrate the use of our stability framework by applying it to kinetic Euclidean minimum spanning trees.
title A Framework for Algorithm Stability
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Computational Geometry
F.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08000