Evolution of Social Power in Social Networks with Dynamic Topology

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ye, Mengbin, Liu, Ji, Anderson, Brian D. O., Yu, Changbin, Başar, Tamer
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2017
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author Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
author_facet Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
contents The recently proposed DeGroot-Friedkin model describes the dynamical evolution of individual social power in a social network that holds opinion discussions on a sequence of different issues. This paper revisits that model, and uses nonlinear contraction analysis, among other tools, to establish several novel results. First, we show that for a social network with constant topology, each individual's social power converges to its equilibrium value exponentially fast, whereas previous results only concluded asymptotic convergence. Second, when the network topology is dynamic (i.e., the relative interaction matrix may change between any two successive issues), we show that each individual exponentially forgets its initial social power. Specifically, individual social power is dependent only on the dynamic network topology, and initial (or perceived) social power is forgotten as a result of sequential opinion discussion. Last, we provide an explicit upper bound on an individual's social power as the number of issues discussed tends to infinity; this bound depends only on the network topology. Simulations are provided to illustrate our results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1705_09756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolution of Social Power in Social Networks with Dynamic Topology
Ye, Mengbin
Liu, Ji
Anderson, Brian D. O.
Yu, Changbin
Başar, Tamer
Social and Information Networks
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
The recently proposed DeGroot-Friedkin model describes the dynamical evolution of individual social power in a social network that holds opinion discussions on a sequence of different issues. This paper revisits that model, and uses nonlinear contraction analysis, among other tools, to establish several novel results. First, we show that for a social network with constant topology, each individual's social power converges to its equilibrium value exponentially fast, whereas previous results only concluded asymptotic convergence. Second, when the network topology is dynamic (i.e., the relative interaction matrix may change between any two successive issues), we show that each individual exponentially forgets its initial social power. Specifically, individual social power is dependent only on the dynamic network topology, and initial (or perceived) social power is forgotten as a result of sequential opinion discussion. Last, we provide an explicit upper bound on an individual's social power as the number of issues discussed tends to infinity; this bound depends only on the network topology. Simulations are provided to illustrate our results.
title Evolution of Social Power in Social Networks with Dynamic Topology
topic Social and Information Networks
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.09756