Parameter estimation of gravitational wave echoes from exotic compact objects

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maselli, Andrea, Völkel, Sebastian H., Kokkotas, Kostas D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915935349112832
author Maselli, Andrea
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
author_facet Maselli, Andrea
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
contents Relativistic ultracompact objects without an event horizon may be able to form in nature and merge as binary systems, mimicking the coalescence of ordinary black holes. The postmerger phase of such processes presents characteristic signatures, which appear as repeated pulses within the emitted gravitational waveform, i.e., echoes with variable amplitudes and frequencies. Future detections of these signals can shed new light on the existence of horizonless geometries, and provide new information on the nature of gravity in a genuine strong-field regime. In this work we analyze phenomenological templates used to characterize echolike structures produced by exotic compact objects, and we investigate for the first time the ability of current and future interferometers to constrain their parameters. Using different models with an increasing level of accuracy, we determine the features that can be measured with the largest precision, and we span the parameter space to find the most favorable configurations to be detected. Our analysis shows that current detectors may already be able to extract all the parameters of the echoes with good accuracy, and that multiple interferometers can measure frequencies and damping factors of the signals at the level of percent.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1708_02217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameter estimation of gravitational wave echoes from exotic compact objects
Maselli, Andrea
Völkel, Sebastian H.
Kokkotas, Kostas D.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Relativistic ultracompact objects without an event horizon may be able to form in nature and merge as binary systems, mimicking the coalescence of ordinary black holes. The postmerger phase of such processes presents characteristic signatures, which appear as repeated pulses within the emitted gravitational waveform, i.e., echoes with variable amplitudes and frequencies. Future detections of these signals can shed new light on the existence of horizonless geometries, and provide new information on the nature of gravity in a genuine strong-field regime. In this work we analyze phenomenological templates used to characterize echolike structures produced by exotic compact objects, and we investigate for the first time the ability of current and future interferometers to constrain their parameters. Using different models with an increasing level of accuracy, we determine the features that can be measured with the largest precision, and we span the parameter space to find the most favorable configurations to be detected. Our analysis shows that current detectors may already be able to extract all the parameters of the echoes with good accuracy, and that multiple interferometers can measure frequencies and damping factors of the signals at the level of percent.
title Parameter estimation of gravitational wave echoes from exotic compact objects
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02217