On Early-stage Debunking Rumors on Twitter: Leveraging the Wisdom of Weak Learners

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Nguyen, Tu, Li, Cheng, Niederée, Claudia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2017
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917634102001664
author Nguyen, Tu
Li, Cheng
Niederée, Claudia
author_facet Nguyen, Tu
Li, Cheng
Niederée, Claudia
contents Recently a lot of progress has been made in rumor modeling and rumor detection for micro-blogging streams. However, existing automated methods do not perform very well for early rumor detection, which is crucial in many settings, e.g., in crisis situations. One reason for this is that aggregated rumor features such as propagation features, which work well on the long run, are - due to their accumulating characteristic - not very helpful in the early phase of a rumor. In this work, we present an approach for early rumor detection, which leverages Convolutional Neural Networks for learning the hidden representations of individual rumor-related tweets to gain insights on the credibility of each tweets. We then aggregate the predictions from the very beginning of a rumor to obtain the overall event credits (so-called wisdom), and finally combine it with a time series based rumor classification model. Our extensive experiments show a clearly improved classification performance within the critical very first hours of a rumor. For a better understanding, we also conduct an extensive feature evaluation that emphasized on the early stage and shows that the low-level credibility has best predictability at all phases of the rumor lifetime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_1709_04402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2017
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Early-stage Debunking Rumors on Twitter: Leveraging the Wisdom of Weak Learners
Nguyen, Tu
Li, Cheng
Niederée, Claudia
Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
Recently a lot of progress has been made in rumor modeling and rumor detection for micro-blogging streams. However, existing automated methods do not perform very well for early rumor detection, which is crucial in many settings, e.g., in crisis situations. One reason for this is that aggregated rumor features such as propagation features, which work well on the long run, are - due to their accumulating characteristic - not very helpful in the early phase of a rumor. In this work, we present an approach for early rumor detection, which leverages Convolutional Neural Networks for learning the hidden representations of individual rumor-related tweets to gain insights on the credibility of each tweets. We then aggregate the predictions from the very beginning of a rumor to obtain the overall event credits (so-called wisdom), and finally combine it with a time series based rumor classification model. Our extensive experiments show a clearly improved classification performance within the critical very first hours of a rumor. For a better understanding, we also conduct an extensive feature evaluation that emphasized on the early stage and shows that the low-level credibility has best predictability at all phases of the rumor lifetime.
title On Early-stage Debunking Rumors on Twitter: Leveraging the Wisdom of Weak Learners
topic Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.04402